Multiple clinical trials across Phase 1, Phase 2, and Phase 3 are evaluating ensitrelvir fumarate (S-217622) for primary SARS-CoV-2 infection, symptomatic COVID-19, and post-acute sequelae such as Long COVID. These studies also encompass clinical pharmacology assessments of safety, pharmacokinetics in populations with renal or hepatic impairment, and drug-drug interactions in healthy female participants. Sponsored by commercial entities such as Shionogi, academic institutions like the University of Oxford, and independent investigators, these trials currently span completed, recruiting, and active but not recruiting statuses.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05041907 | RECRUITING | COVID-19 |
University of Oxford |
2021-09-30 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06775730 | COMPLETED | Healthy Adult Female Participants |
Shionogi |
2024-12-30 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06161688 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Long COVID; Post Acute Sequelae of COVID-19; Post-Acute COVID-19 |
Timothy Henrich |
2024-04-09 | PHASE2 |
| NCT05897541 | Recruiting | SARS-CoV-2 Infection |
Shionogi|Shionogi Inc. |
2023-06-09 | Phase 3 |
| NCT05409911 | Completed | Hepatic Impairment |
Shionogi|Shionogi Inc. |
2022-09-13 | Phase 1 |
| NCT05363215 | Completed | Renal Impairment |
Shionogi|Shionogi Inc. |
2022-08-10 | Phase 1 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-02-19)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).
- Ensitrelvir fumarate Solubility in DMSO
- Ensitrelvir fumarate Stock Solution
- Ensitrelvir fumarate Storage
- Ensitrelvir fumarate Stability
- Ensitrelvir fumarate Molecular Weight
- Ensitrelvir fumarate SMILES
- Ensitrelvir fumarate CAS Number
- Ensitrelvir fumarate Chemical Structure (2D and 3D)
- Ensitrelvir fumarate SDS|MSDS