CAS No. 637-58-1

Batch: Purity:99.89
Pramoxine HCl Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Pramoxine HCl product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 637-58-1
Molecular Formula

C17H27NO3.HCl

Molecular Weight (MW) 329.86
SMILES CCCCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)OCCCN2CCOCC2.Cl

Biological Activity

Pramoxine HCl (Pramocaine hydrochloride) is a topical local anesthetic that acts as a neuronal membrane stabilizer by blocking voltage-gated sodium channels. By inhibiting sodium ion influx across nerve cell membranes, it prevents the initiation and conduction of sensory nerve impulses. This interruption of neural signaling attenuates itch and pain transmission in cutaneous nerves, leading to significant antipruritic and local anesthetic effects.

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 66 mg/mL (200.08 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Water 66 mg/mL
Ethanol 66 mg/mL
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
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Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.