A clinical trial is currently evaluating penfluridol for oncology indications in an early-phase, Phase 1/2 study sponsored by an academic medical center, Union Hospital at Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology. Not yet recruiting, this trial focuses on patients with relapsed or refractory small cell carcinoma, specifically targeting small cell lung cancer and small cell cervical carcinoma. This effort underscores ongoing clinical investigation into repurposing the compound for refractory neuroendocrine tumors.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07206563 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Small Cell Carcinoma; Small Cell Carcinoma of Lung; Small Cell Lung Cancer ( SCLC ); Small Cell Cervical Carcinoma |
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology |
2025-10-01 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2025-10-03)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).