CAS No. 25322-68-3

Batch: Purity:
PEG400 Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the PEG400 product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 25322-68-3
Molecular Formula

(C2H4O)nH2O

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

PEG400 (Polyethylene glycol 400) is a hydrophilic co-solvent, solubilizer, and surfactant widely utilized in pharmaceutical formulations to enhance drug solubility and membrane transport. As a functional excipient, PEG400 modulates membrane fluidity and intestinal epithelial transport dynamics. In Caco-2 cell models, PEG400 alters membrane permeability and increases drug penetration, thereby facilitating cellular uptake and improving the overall bioavailability of poorly soluble active compounds. [1]

Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.