CAS No. 1263-89-4

Batch: Purity:97
Paromomycin Sulfate Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Paromomycin Sulfate product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

IUPAC Name (2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-5-amino-2-(aminomethyl)-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-[(1R,2R,3S,5R,6S)-3,5-diamino-2-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxyoxane-3,4-diol;sulfuric acid
CAS Number 1263-89-4
Molecular Formula

C23H45N5O14.xH2SO4

Molecular Weight (MW) 713.71
SMILES C1C(C(C(C(C1N)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)N)OC3C(C(C(O3)CO)OC4C(C(C(C(O4)CN)O)O)N)O)O)N.OS(=O)(=O)O
InChIKey LJRDOKAZOAKLDU-UDXJMMFXSA-N

Biological Activity

Paromomycin Sulfate is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that acts as a protein synthesis inhibitor by binding specifically to the A-site of 16S ribosomal RNA. This binding causes misreading of the genetic code and inhibits translation elongation in susceptible bacterial and protozoan cells. Consequently, paromomycin impairs bacterial protein production, leading to growth inhibition and bactericidal activity against various pathogenic microorganisms. [1][2]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
Water 100 mg/mL
DMSO Insoluble
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)
Ethanol Insoluble
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
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Reference

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Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.