CAS No. 541-91-3

Batch: Purity:98.59
Muscone Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Muscone product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

IUPAC Name 3-methylcyclopentadecan-1-one
CAS Number 541-91-3
Molecular Formula

C16H30O

Molecular Weight (MW) 238.41
InChIKey ALHUZKCOMYUFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Muscone is an organic compound that acts as a potent anti-inflammatory agent. It significantly downregulates lipopolysaccharide-induced inflammatory cytokines and inhibits NF-κB and NLRP3 inflammasome activation in bone marrow-derived macrophages. Through these pathways, muscone remarkably decreases the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including IL-1β, TNF-α, and IL-6, thereby dampening inflammatory signaling cascades and cellular immune responses. [1]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 100 mg/mL (419.44 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Ethanol 100 mg/mL
Water Insoluble
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.