Clinical Trials

Several clinical trials evaluate the therapeutic efficacy, safety, and pharmacokinetic profiles of lumefantrine-containing antimalarial regimens targeting uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum and broader malaria indications. Incorporating late-phase clinical evaluations and observational pharmacokinetic studies, these research efforts are sponsored by academic institutions and government public health agencies, including Makerere University, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Ministry of Public Health of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, and the United States Agency for International Development. Active protocols encompass both actively recruiting and active non-recruiting statuses across participating patient cohorts.

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT06076213 Active not recruiting
Uncomplicated Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria
Ministry of Public Health Democratic Republic of the Congo|Centers for Disease Control and Prevention|Global Fund
2023-05-01 Phase 4
NCT05676645 Recruiting
MalariaFalciparum
University of Liverpool|Infectious Diseases Institute Makerere University College of Health Sciences|Malawi-Liverpool-Wellcome Clinical Research Programme
2023-03-20 --
NCT05605925 Recruiting
Malaria
Makerere University
2022-08-04 Phase 4
NCT05343312 Active not recruiting
Malaria
Centro de Investigacao em Saude de Manhica|United States Agency for International Development (USAID)
2022-03-16 Phase 4

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

Check the Lumefantrine product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Compliance for Clinical Use

Mechanism and Biochemical Profile

Lumefantrine inhibits the detoxification of toxic free heme into inert hemozoin crystals within the parasite food vacuole, leading to the accumulation of cytotoxic heme complexes that induce lipid peroxidation and membrane disruption. This targeted destruction of blood-stage Plasmodium schizonts provides essential therapeutic efficacy in clearing erythrocytic infection and resolving acute uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria.

Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards

Quality Dimension RUO (Research Use Only) cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice)
Clinical Applicability Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies.
Regulatory Status Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA).
Facility Environment Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring.
Quality Control Basic purity and activity testing. Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma).
Process Validation Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records.
Quality Assurance Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits.
Regulatory Impact High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF).

Footnotes

Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).

Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.