CAS No. 501-30-4

Batch: Purity:99.99
Kojic acid Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Kojic acid product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

IUPAC Name 5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyran-4-one
CAS Number 501-30-4
Molecular Formula

C6H6O4

Molecular Weight (MW) 142.11
SMILES C1=C(OC=C(C1=O)O)CO
InChIKey BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Kojic acid is a fungal metabolite that acts as a tyrosinase inhibitor, targeting mushroom tyrosinase with an IC50 value of. By inhibiting tyrosinase activity, it blocks the enzymatic oxidation of L-tyrosine to L-DOPA and dopaquinone in the melanin biosynthesis pathway. This downregulation of melanin synthesis effectively attenuates cellular melanogenesis and skin hyperpigmentation phenotypes. [1]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
🧮 Molarity Calculator

Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 28 mg/mL (197.03 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Water 25 mg/mL
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.