Clinical Trials

The clinical landscape for K-604 dihydrochloride includes a clinical trial sponsored by Kowa Research Institute, Inc. This completed Phase II study evaluated the safety and efficacy of the compound for vascular disease management in patients with atherosclerosis. Currently, no additional clinical trials or indications are registered for this agent.

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT00851500 COMPLETED
Atherosclerosis
Kowa Research Institute, Inc.
2009-02 PHASE2

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2011-08-17)

Check the K-604 dihydrochloride product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Compliance for Clinical Use

Mechanism and Biochemical Profile

K-604 dihydrochloride acts as a potent and selective inhibitor of acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol O-acyltransferase 1 (ACAT1), preventing the intracellular esterification of free cholesterol. By blocking cholesteryl ester formation, K-604 reduces lipid accumulation within vascular macrophages and inhibits foam cell development, ultimately suppressing plaque progression in clinical conditions such as atherosclerosis.

Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards

Quality Dimension RUO (Research Use Only) cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice)
Clinical Applicability Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies.
Regulatory Status Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA).
Facility Environment Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring.
Quality Control Basic purity and activity testing. Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma).
Process Validation Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records.
Quality Assurance Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits.
Regulatory Impact High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF).

Footnotes

Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).

Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.