CAS No. 144-48-9

Batch: Purity:97
Iodoacetamide Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Iodoacetamide product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

IUPAC Name 2-iodoacetamide
CAS Number 144-48-9
Molecular Formula

C2H4INO

Molecular Weight (MW) 184.96
InChIKey PGLTVOMIXTUURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Iodoacetamide is an irreversible alkylating agent that covalently modifies nucleophilic cysteine thiol groups in proteins. By carbamidomethylating free sulfhydryl groups, it prevents the reformation of disulfide bonds and stabilizes reduced protein conformations. This alkylation mechanism disrupts cysteine-dependent enzymatic activities and is widely utilized in proteomic workflows to facilitate protein denaturation and enzymatic digestion prior to mass spectrometry analysis. [1]

Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 40 mg/mL (216.26 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Water 40 mg/mL
Ethanol 40 mg/mL
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.