CAS No. 873857-62-6

Batch: Purity:99.73
Fidaxomicin Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Fidaxomicin product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 873857-62-6
Molecular Formula

C52H74Cl2O18

Molecular Weight (MW) 1058.04
SMILES CCC1C=C(C(CC=CC=C(C(=O)OC(CC=C(C=C(C1OC2C(C(C(C(O2)(C)C)OC(=O)C(C)C)O)O)C)C)C(C)O)COC3C(C(C(C(O3)C)OC(=O)C4=C(C(=C(C(=C4O)Cl)O)Cl)CC)O)OC)O)C

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Fidaxomicin is a narrow-spectrum macrocyclic antibiotic that acts as a potent inhibitor of bacterial RNA polymerase by targeting the sigma subunit. By binding to the RNA polymerase complex, it halts transcription initiation prior to promoter clearance and suppresses bacterial messenger RNA synthesis. This inhibition disrupts downstream protein production and cellular viability, resulting in targeted bactericidal activity against susceptible bacterial strains. [1]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 100 mg/mL (94.51 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Ethanol 10 mg/mL
Water Insoluble
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).

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Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.