CAS No. 28649-59-4

Batch: Purity:99.86
Euphorbiasteroid Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Euphorbiasteroid product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 28649-59-4
Molecular Formula

C32H40O8

Molecular Weight (MW) 552.66
SMILES CC1CC2(C(C1OC(=O)CC3=CC=CC=C3)C(C4(CCC5C(C5(C)C)C=C(C2=O)C)CO4)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Euphorbiasteroid is a natural tricyclic diterpene isolated from Euphorbia lathyris L. that functions as an AMPK pathway activator and tyrosinase inhibitor. It increases the phosphorylation of AMPK to suppress adipogenesis in 3T3-L1 cells. Furthermore, euphorbiasteroid modulates Bcl-2/Bax signaling to induce dose-dependent apoptosis in HL-60 leukemia cells, exhibiting anti-obesity, anti-cancer, and multidrug resistance-modulating activities. [1]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 21 mg/mL (37.99 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.