Clinical Trials
AZD5004 (ECC5004) has been evaluated in multiple Phase 1 and Phase 2 clinical trials sponsored by Eccogene and AstraZeneca, with several completed studies on record. These investigations assess the small-molecule candidate in healthy participants as well as cohorts with type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity or overweight, hepatic impairment, and renal impairment. Phase 1 trials focused on safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and drug-drug interactions, whereas Phase 2 trials expanded to evaluate therapeutic efficacy and safety across these metabolic and organ-impaired populations.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07444424 | COMPLETED | Healthy Participants |
AstraZeneca |
2026-03-13 | PHASE1 |
| NCT07455825 | COMPLETED | Healthy Participants |
AstraZeneca |
2026-03-05 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06942936 | COMPLETED | Healthy Participants |
AstraZeneca |
2025-05-28 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06579105 | COMPLETED | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
AstraZeneca |
2024-10-08 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06988553 | COMPLETED | Obesity or Overweight; Type 2 Diabetes |
Eccogene |
2025-06-17 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06579092 | COMPLETED | Obesity or Overweight |
AstraZeneca |
2024-10-08 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06948747 | COMPLETED | Healthy Participants |
AstraZeneca |
2025-05-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06813781 | COMPLETED | Hepatic Impairment |
AstraZeneca |
2024-12-19 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06996886 | COMPLETED | Healthy Participants |
AstraZeneca |
2025-05-22 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06857695 | COMPLETED | Healthy Participants |
AstraZeneca |
2025-03-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06742762 | COMPLETED | Renal Impairment |
AstraZeneca |
2024-12-17 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06703658 | COMPLETED | Healthy Participants; Type 2 Diabetes |
AstraZeneca |
2024-11-02 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06555822 | COMPLETED | Healthy Participants |
AstraZeneca |
2024-08-15 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06293742 | COMPLETED | Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
Eccogene |
2024-02-08 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06268145 | COMPLETED | Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
Eccogene |
2024-02-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT05654831 | COMPLETED | Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
Eccogene |
2022-12-01 | PHASE1 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-07-13)
Compliance for Clinical Use
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).