Several clinical trials have evaluated Apilimod across autoimmune, infectious, neurodegenerative, and oncological indications. Early investigations included a Phase 2 trial in Crohn's disease sponsored by Synta Pharmaceuticals Corp., NIAID, and the NIH, while subsequent Phase 1 and Phase 2 studies sponsored by OrphAI Therapeutics addressed non-Hodgkin lymphoma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, COVID-19, and C9ORF72-associated amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, alongside an expanded access protocol for frontotemporal dementia. Across the trial portfolio, recruitment statuses are reported as completed or no longer available.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05163886 | COMPLETED | Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis; ALS |
OrphAI Therapeutics |
2021-12-23 | PHASE2 |
| NCT04446377 | COMPLETED | COVID-19 Disease |
OrphAI Therapeutics |
2020-07-15 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02594384 | COMPLETED | Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin; Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic |
OrphAI Therapeutics |
2015-10 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00234741 | Completed | Crohn''s Disease |
Synta Pharmaceuticals Corp.|National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)|National Institutes of Health (NIH) |
2005-11 | Phase 2 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2025-06-22)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).
- Apilimod (STA-5326) Solubility in DMSO
- Apilimod (STA-5326) Stock Solution
- Apilimod (STA-5326) Storage
- Apilimod (STA-5326) Stability
- Apilimod (STA-5326) Molecular Weight
- Apilimod (STA-5326) SMILES
- Apilimod (STA-5326) CAS Number
- Apilimod (STA-5326) Chemical Structure (2D and 3D)
- Apilimod (STA-5326) SDS|MSDS