Multiple clinical trials evaluate the therapeutic and pharmacokinetic profiles of ampicillin trihydrate across Phase 1, Phase 4, and unassigned trial phases. These studies investigate conditions including infective endocarditis, neonatal therapeutic hypothermia, DYT-1 dystonia, and ventilator-associated pneumonia. Sponsored by academic and healthcare institutions—such as Uppsala University, Drexel University, the University of Florida in collaboration with Tyler's Hope for a Dystonia Cure Inc., and Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe—the trials encompass actively recruiting, completed, and withdrawn recruitment statuses.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04647331 | Recruiting | Infective Endocarditis |
Uppsala University |
2021-06-01 | -- |
| NCT03129620 | Completed | Hypothermia |
Drexel University |
2013-03 | -- |
| NCT01433757 | Completed | DYT-1|Dystonia |
University of Florida|Tyler''s Hope for a Dystonia Cure Inc |
2011-09 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01118403 | Withdrawn | Ventilator Associated Pneumonia |
Hospital Pablo Tobón Uribe |
2011-03 | Phase 4 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).
- Ampicillin Trihydrate Solubility in DMSO
- Ampicillin Trihydrate Stock Solution
- Ampicillin Trihydrate Storage
- Ampicillin Trihydrate Stability
- Ampicillin Trihydrate Molecular Weight
- Ampicillin Trihydrate SMILES
- Ampicillin Trihydrate CAS Number
- Ampicillin Trihydrate Chemical Structure (2D and 3D)
- Ampicillin Trihydrate SDS|MSDS