Clinical Trials

Several completed clinical trials have evaluated propylthiouracil across various physiological and metabolic indications, including primary taste qualities, dysgeusia, and type 2 diabetes. Sponsored by academic and government institutions—such as Purdue University, the University of Cagliari, Baylor College of Medicine, and the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases—the associated trial phases are documented as unlisted or not applicable.

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT02390180 Completed
Taste Qualities|Primary Tastes
Purdue University
2014-10 --
NCT01097915 Completed
Dysgeusia
University of Cagliari
2009-10 --
NCT00570466 Completed
Type 2 Diabetes
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)|Baylor College of Medicine
2008-01 Not Applicable

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

Check the Propylthiouracil product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Compliance for Clinical Use

Mechanism and Biochemical Profile

Propylthiouracil binds to and inhibits thyroperoxidase and 5'-deiodinase, preventing the oxidation of iodide to iodine and blocking the peripheral conversion of thyroxine (T4) to active triiodothyronine (T3). This enzymatic blockade suppresses thyroid hormone synthesis and circulating hormone levels, providing therapeutic relevance for hyperthyroidism while supporting clinical trial investigations into dysgeusia, primary taste qualities, and type 2 diabetes.

Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards

Quality Dimension RUO (Research Use Only) cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice)
Clinical Applicability Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies.
Regulatory Status Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA).
Facility Environment Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring.
Quality Control Basic purity and activity testing. Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma).
Process Validation Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records.
Quality Assurance Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits.
Regulatory Impact High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF).

Footnotes

Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).

Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.