Varespladib has been evaluated in multiple Phase 1 to Phase 3 clinical trials sponsored by organizations such as Anthera Pharmaceuticals, Ophirex, Inc., and the University Health Network, Toronto. These studies examined diverse indications—including acute coronary syndrome, snakebite envenoming, sickle cell vaso-occlusive crisis, COVID-19, and renal impairment—alongside pharmacokinetic evaluations in healthy volunteers. While several early- and late-stage studies, such as a Phase 2 snake envenomation trial, reached completion, others including the Phase 3 VISTA-16 study were terminated prior to completion.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05717062 | COMPLETED | Snakebite; Envenoming, Snake |
Ophirex, Inc. |
2023-05-30 | PHASE2 |
| NCT04996264 | COMPLETED | Snakebites; Envenoming; Envenoming, Snake; Envenomation, Snake |
Ophirex, Inc. |
2021-08-15 | PHASE2 |
| NCT04969991 | TERMINATED | Coronavirus Disease 2019; Disease Caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 |
Ophirex, Inc. |
2021-06-30 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01359579 | TERMINATED | Renal Impairment |
Anthera Pharmaceuticals |
2011-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01522196 | TERMINATED | Sickle Cell Disease; Vaso-occlusive Crisis |
Anthera Pharmaceuticals |
2012-02 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01130246 | TERMINATED | Acute Coronary Syndrome |
Anthera Pharmaceuticals |
2010-05 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01359605 | COMPLETED | Healthy Volunteers |
Anthera Pharmaceuticals |
2011-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01359605 | Completed | Healthy Volunteers |
Anthera Pharmaceuticals |
2011-06 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01359579 | Terminated | Renal Impairment |
Anthera Pharmaceuticals |
2011-06 | Phase 1 |
| NCT00743925 | COMPLETED | Acute Coronary Syndrome |
Anthera Pharmaceuticals |
2008-07 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00434473 | COMPLETED | Sickle Cell Disease; Vaso-occlusive Crisis; Acute Chest Syndrome |
Anthera Pharmaceuticals |
2006-12 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00533039 | COMPLETED | Coronary Artery Disease |
University Health Network, Toronto |
2007-10 | PHASE2 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2025-06-27)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).
- Varespladib (LY315920) Solubility in DMSO
- Varespladib (LY315920) Stock Solution
- Varespladib (LY315920) Storage
- Varespladib (LY315920) Stability
- Varespladib (LY315920) Molecular Weight
- Varespladib (LY315920) SMILES
- Varespladib (LY315920) CAS Number
- Varespladib (LY315920) Chemical Structure (2D and 3D)
- Varespladib (LY315920) SDS|MSDS