CAS No. 446-72-0
Batch:
Purity:99.88
Chemical Structure
Check the
Genistein
product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.
Chemical Information
| IUPAC Name | 5,7-dihydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)chromen-4-one | |
|---|---|---|
| CAS Number | 446-72-0 | |
| Molecular Formula |
C15H10O5 |
|
| Molecular Weight (MW) | 270.24 | |
| SMILES | C1=CC(=CC=C1C2=COC3=CC(=CC(=C3C2=O)O)O)O | |
| InChIKey | TZBJGXHYKVUXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Biological Activity
Genistein is a soy-derived phytoestrogen and isoflavone that acts as a specific inhibitor of protein tyrosine kinase (PTK) and topoisomerase II. By inhibiting tyrosine kinase activity, it blocks EGF-stimulated signaling pathways and suppresses cellular proliferation. Furthermore, Genistein triggers G2/M cell cycle arrest and topoisomerase II-mediated DNA cleavage, leading to apoptosis in cancer cells. It also exhibits antiangiogenic and antioxidant activities. [1]
How to Prepare Stock Solution?
|
Concentration
Volume
Mass
|
|---|
Solubility
Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
| Solvent | Solubility & Note |
|---|---|
| DMSO |
54 mg/mL
(199.82 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.) |
| Ethanol | 4 mg/mL |
| Water | Insoluble |
| DMSO |
54 mg/mL
(199.82 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.) |
| Ethanol | 2 mg/mL |
| Water | Insoluble |
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
- Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
- Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
- For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
- Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).

Pre-aliquoted for Longevity: Solid-state aliquots offer longer shelf life compared to stock solutions.
Looking for a specific aliquot size? Contact your local sales representative or orders@selleckchem.com.
Reference
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Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.