Multiple clinical trials evaluate gemfibrozil across Early Phase 1 through Phase 4 and non-interventional categories, with recruitment statuses including completed, terminated, withdrawn, and unknown. Investigations cover therapeutic areas such as multiple sclerosis, chronic kidney disease, preclinical Alzheimer's disease, and alcohol use disorder, alongside extensive pharmacokinetic and drug-interaction assessments in healthy volunteers. These evaluations are supported by academic institutions like the University of Pittsburgh as well as pharmaceutical sponsors including Sanofi, Eli Lilly and Company, and Astellas Pharma.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05931484 | WITHDRAWN | Parkinson Disease |
Forest Hills Lab |
2027-11-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT06809608 | COMPLETED | Healthy Participants |
Hoffmann-La Roche |
2025-02-13 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06392659 | COMPLETED | Pain |
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated |
2024-05-02 | PHASE1 |
| NCT05932303 | COMPLETED | Healthy Participants |
Bristol-Myers Squibb |
2023-07-12 | PHASE1 |
| NCT05959447 | COMPLETED | Cough; Healthy |
Bellus Health Inc. - a GSK company |
2023-07-26 | PHASE1 |
| NCT04956627 | COMPLETED | Healthy Participants |
Bristol-Myers Squibb |
2021-07-28 | PHASE1 |
| NCT05069870 | UNKNOWN | Healthy Subjects |
CSPC ZhongQi Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd. |
2021-06-07 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06064539 | COMPLETED | Multiple Sclerosis |
Sanofi |
2020-05-18 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06064539 | Completed | Multiple Sclerosis |
Sanofi |
2020-05-18 | Phase 1 |
| NCT04008186 | COMPLETED | Healthy Adult Subjects |
Biogen |
2019-06-14 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03832595 | Completed | Chronic Kidney Diseases |
University of Pittsburgh|Vanderbilt University Medical Center|National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) |
2019-05-01 | Not Applicable |
| NCT03539432 | TERMINATED | Alcohol Use Disorder |
The Mind Research Network |
2018-05-16 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03723395 | COMPLETED | Drug-drug Interaction |
Seagen Inc. |
2018-09-17 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03624959 | COMPLETED | Healthy Volunteer |
Celgene |
2018-06-20 | PHASE1 |
| NCT02045056 | COMPLETED | Preclinical Alzheimer's Disease |
Gregory Jicha, 323-5550 |
2014-05 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT02638597 | COMPLETED | Smoking Cessation |
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center |
2015-02 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02770222 | COMPLETED | Healthy Subjects |
Actelion |
2016-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01876810 | COMPLETED | Nicotine Dependence |
Centre for Addiction and Mental Health |
2014-02 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02230033 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Aragon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
2014-09 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01836198 | COMPLETED | Healthy Volunteers |
Eli Lilly and Company |
2013-05 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01736254 | COMPLETED | Healthy Volunteers |
Eli Lilly and Company |
2012-12 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01736254 | Completed | Healthy Volunteers |
Eli Lilly and Company |
2012-12 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01340846 | COMPLETED | Cancer |
GlaxoSmithKline |
2012-09-03 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01797198 | COMPLETED | Drug-Drug Interaction (DDI); Healthy Subjects |
Astellas Pharma Europe B.V. |
2012-04 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01797198 | Completed | Drug-Drug Interaction (DDI)|Healthy Subjects |
Astellas Pharma Europe B.V.|Astellas Pharma Inc |
2012-04 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01913379 | COMPLETED | Healthy Subjects; Pharmacokinetics; Drug-Drug Interaction |
Astellas Pharma Europe B.V. |
2011-08 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01913379 | Completed | Healthy Subjects|Pharmacokinetics|Drug-Drug Interaction |
Astellas Pharma Europe B.V.|Medivation Inc.|Astellas Pharma Inc |
2011-08 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01385020 | COMPLETED | Healthy Subjects |
National Taiwan University Hospital |
2011-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01301742 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Boehringer Ingelheim |
2011-02 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01376232 | COMPLETED | Anaemia |
GlaxoSmithKline |
2010-11-08 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01083212 | COMPLETED | Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
AstraZeneca |
2010-03 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00966966 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer |
2009-09 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00474201 | COMPLETED | Healthy Volunteers |
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) |
2007-05 | |
| NCT00566865 | COMPLETED | Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
Elixir Pharmaceuticals |
2007-11 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00800475 | COMPLETED | Bioavailability |
Blu Caribe |
2005-07 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00283335 | COMPLETED | Coronary Heart Disease |
VA Office of Research and Development |
1991-06 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00108511 | COMPLETED | Hypertriglyceridemia |
US Department of Veterans Affairs |
2004-10 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00000461 | COMPLETED | Cardiovascular Diseases; Coronary Disease; Heart Diseases; Myocardial Ischemia |
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) |
1986-12 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00039663 | COMPLETED | HIV Infections |
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) |
2002-05 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00243672 | WITHDRAWN | Atherosclerosis |
University Hospital Muenster |
2005-10 | PHASE4 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-08-19)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).