Numerous clinical trials evaluate the clinical utility, pharmacokinetics, and safety profile of drospirenone in healthy and overweight subjects across indications including contraception, dysmenorrhea, acne vulgaris, hypertension, and postmenopausal management. Spanning Phase 1 through Phase 4, these studies encompass recruitment statuses ranging from completed and recruiting to active not recruiting, terminated, and withdrawn. The research is sponsored by major pharmaceutical corporations, including Bayer, Teva, Eli Lilly, and Boehringer Ingelheim, alongside academic institutions such as Chulalongkorn University.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07536763 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Contraception |
Dr. Hang Wun Raymond Li |
2026-07 | PHASE3 |
| NCT07340190 | RECRUITING | Advanced Malignancies |
Novartis Pharmaceuticals |
2026-06-12 | PHASE1 |
| NCT05303636 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Change in Bone Mineral Density; Bone Loss |
Insud Pharma |
2022-03-28 | PHASE4 |
| NCT07736261 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Poor Ovarian Reserve; Infertility (IVF Patients) |
Ahmed Saad |
2026-08 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT07293728 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Hypertension; Preeclampsia |
Oregon Health and Science University |
2026-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT07656792 | SUSPENDED | Healthy |
Boehringer Ingelheim |
2026-07-17 | PHASE1 |
| NCT05837624 | RECRUITING | Ovarian Endometrioma; Endometrioma |
Andrew Zakhari |
2024-12-03 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06345560 | RECRUITING | Contraception |
Chulalongkorn University |
2024-04-18 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT06345586 | RECRUITING | Contraception |
Chulalongkorn University |
2024-04-18 | |
| NCT07242131 | RECRUITING | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) |
Ege University |
2025-12-01 | |
| NCT07318337 | COMPLETED | PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) |
Mst.Sumyara Khatun |
2024-07-01 | |
| NCT07181343 | COMPLETED | Psoriasis (PsO) |
Hansoh BioMedical R&D Company |
2025-05-28 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06608186 | COMPLETED | PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) |
Ahmed Saad |
2024-10-01 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT05156879 | UNKNOWN | Pelvic Pain |
Women's Hospital School Of Medicine Zhejiang University |
2021-12-23 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06396221 | COMPLETED | Ultrasound Finding: Ovulation Inhibition, Ovarian Activities; Cervical Mucus; Serum Hormonal Profile |
Chulalongkorn University |
2024-05-01 | |
| NCT05461573 | COMPLETED | Contraception; Change in Bone Mineral Density |
Insud Pharma |
2022-08-02 | PHASE3 |
| NCT06039826 | COMPLETED | Overweight |
Eli Lilly and Company |
2023-09-12 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06233058 | UNKNOWN | Healthy Subjects |
Bio-innova Co., Ltd |
2024-03-05 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06250205 | COMPLETED | Healthy Volunteers |
NewAmsterdam Pharma |
2024-02-05 | PHASE1 |
| NCT06233071 | UNKNOWN | Healthy Subjects |
Bio-innova Co., Ltd |
2024-02-13 | PHASE1 |
| NCT05872425 | COMPLETED | PCOS |
Guangdong Women and Children Hospital |
2023-02-01 | |
| NCT06345560 | Not yet recruiting | Contraception |
Chulalongkorn University |
2024-04 | Phase 1|Phase 2 |
| NCT05934942 | TERMINATED | Healthy |
Boehringer Ingelheim |
2023-09-08 | PHASE1 |
| NCT05985590 | COMPLETED | Healthy Volunteers |
Bristol-Myers Squibb |
2023-08-18 | PHASE1 |
| NCT05675644 | UNKNOWN | Contraception |
University of Colorado, Denver |
2023-02 | PHASE2 |
| NCT04792385 | COMPLETED | Safety |
Estetra |
2020-12-28 | PHASE3 |
| NCT05934942 | Terminated | Healthy |
Boehringer Ingelheim |
2023-09-08 | Phase 1 |
| NCT06039826 | Active not recruiting | Overweight |
Eli Lilly and Company |
2023-09-12 | Phase 1 |
| NCT06324851 | COMPLETED | Endometrial Polyp; Endometrial Diseases |
University of Palermo |
2023-01-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT06316180 | COMPLETED | Endometrial Polyp; Endometrial Diseases |
University of Palermo |
2023-01-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT05706753 | COMPLETED | Healthy Female |
Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium |
2023-01-25 | PHASE1 |
| NCT04831151 | UNKNOWN | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
Inonu University |
2021-03-01 | |
| NCT04278755 | TERMINATED | Bulimia Nervosa; Binge Eating; Eating Disorders; Binge-Eating Disorder |
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill |
2020-09-24 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03890341 | WITHDRAWN | Healthy |
Janssen Research & Development, LLC |
2021-06-01 | PHASE1 |
| NCT04792385 | Completed | Safety |
Estetra |
2020-12-28 | Phase 3 |
| NCT02757469 | UNKNOWN | Primary Ovarian Insufficiency; Menopause, Premature |
Navy General Hospital, Beijing |
2016-05 | |
| NCT03418363 | COMPLETED | Contraceptive Usage; Coagulation |
Oregon Health and Science University |
2018-01-16 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02817841 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Estetra |
2016-08-30 | PHASE3 |
| NCT03512860 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Estetra |
2018-04-12 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03074045 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Bayer |
2017-03-13 | PHASE3 |
| NCT03353857 | COMPLETED | Biological Availability |
Bayer |
2017-11-29 | PHASE1 |
| NCT02710708 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Bayer |
2016-05-27 | PHASE4 |
| NCT03091595 | COMPLETED | Prevention of Pregnancy |
Estetra |
2017-02-07 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02817828 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Estetra |
2016-06 | PHASE3 |
| NCT02957630 | COMPLETED | Contraception; Liver Metabolism; Hemostasis Parameter |
Estetra |
2016-09 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT02269241 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Laboratories Leon Farma, S.A. |
2014-10-09 | PHASE3 |
| NCT02617537 | WITHDRAWN | Dysmenorrhea |
Bayer |
2016-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT03111511 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Janssen Sciences Ireland UC |
2017-03-27 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03126097 | TERMINATED | Healthy |
Janssen Research & Development, LLC |
2017-04-13 | PHASE1 |
| NCT02885454 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Janssen Research & Development, LLC |
2016-08 | PHASE1 |
| NCT02874248 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Estetra |
2016-05 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03124524 | COMPLETED | Primary Dysmenorrhea |
Adana Numune Training and Research Hospital |
2015-01-15 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02855294 | COMPLETED | Joint Stabilioty |
Cairo University |
2015-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01608698 | UNKNOWN | Body Weight Changes |
Mahidol University |
2012-06 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02852681 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Estetra |
2015-08 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00640224 | COMPLETED | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
Silva Arslanian |
2005-03 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02089620 | COMPLETED | Premenstrual Syndrome |
Beni-Suef University |
2014-05 | PHASE3 |
| NCT02384408 | COMPLETED | Menopause |
Universidade do Vale do Sapucai |
2014-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02027337 | UNKNOWN | Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome; Hyperandrogenism; Menstrual Irregularities |
Tyumen State Medical Academy |
2013-12 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01360996 | COMPLETED | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
Woman's |
2011-08 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01902264 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Bayer |
2013-08 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01892904 | COMPLETED | Dysmenorrhea |
Bayer |
2013-07 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01697111 | COMPLETED | Endometriosis |
Bayer |
2012-10 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01805817 | WITHDRAWN | Contraceptive Methods Comparison |
Istanbul Training and Research Hospital |
2012-12 | PHASE4 |
| NCT02342093 | COMPLETED | Blood Pressure; Contraception |
University of Sao Paulo |
2011-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01254292 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Bayer |
2011-01-06 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00442689 | COMPLETED | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Metabolic Syndrome |
Northwestern University |
2006-07 | |
| NCT01257984 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Bayer |
2010-12 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01603745 | UNKNOWN | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
Catholic University of the Sacred Heart |
2012-04 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01590849 | UNKNOWN | Contraceptive Affecting the Autonomic Nervous System; Contraceptive Affecting Blood Pressure |
Instituto do Coracao |
2011-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00722761 | COMPLETED | Acne Vulgaris |
Massachusetts General Hospital |
2009-04 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01291004 | COMPLETED | Follicle Development; Ovarian Follicle; Follicle Count; Follicle Size; Oral Contraceptive |
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc. |
2011-01-31 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01482338 | COMPLETED | Premenstrual Syndrome |
Chulalongkorn University |
2011-06 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01109979 | COMPLETED | Cardiovascular Diseases |
Brigham and Women's Hospital |
2009-12 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00722800 | TERMINATED | Hidradenitis Suppurativa |
Massachusetts General Hospital |
2008-10 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01076582 | COMPLETED | Oral Contraceptive |
Bayer |
2010-04 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01519401 | COMPLETED | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Estro-progestin Drugs |
Catholic University of the Sacred Heart |
2010-02 | |
| NCT01581814 | COMPLETED | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
Catholic University of the Sacred Heart |
2008-10 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01459445 | UNKNOWN | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Endothelial Dysfunction |
Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy |
2011-02 | |
| NCT00633360 | COMPLETED | Premenstrual Syndrome; Depression |
Massachusetts General Hospital |
2008-02 | |
| NCT01432028 | COMPLETED | Postmenopause |
Denusa Wiltgen |
2007-03 | |
| NCT01195974 | TERMINATED | Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus; HIV Infections |
ViiV Healthcare |
2010-09-14 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00824187 | COMPLETED | Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder ( PMDD) |
Bayer |
2009-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00819312 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Bayer |
2008-12 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00089414 | TERMINATED | Premenstrual Syndrome; PMS; Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder; PMDD; Depression |
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) |
2004-07 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00818519 | COMPLETED | Acne Vulgaris |
Bayer |
2008-12 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00569244 | COMPLETED | Primary Dysmenorrhea |
Bayer |
2007-12 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00915174 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Merz Pharmaceuticals GmbH |
2009-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00567164 | COMPLETED | Contraception; Ovulation Inhibition; Contraceptives, Oral |
Bayer |
2007-10 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00785317 | UNKNOWN | Hormone Replacement Therapy |
Karolinska Institutet |
2008-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00522873 | COMPLETED | Postmenopause |
Bayer |
2007-08 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00653614 | COMPLETED | Contraceptive, Oral, Hormonal |
Bayer |
2008-03 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00461305 | COMPLETED | Dysmenorrhea |
Bayer |
2007-02 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT00511797 | COMPLETED | Dysmenorrhea |
Bayer |
2007-07 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT00266032 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Bayer |
2005-12 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00631124 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Bayer |
2008-02 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00745901 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Ortho-McNeil Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC |
2008-05 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00446199 | COMPLETED | Vasomotor Symptoms; Hot Flashes |
Bayer |
2007-03 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00420342 | COMPLETED | Postmenopause; Hypertension; Pre-Hypertension |
Bayer |
2007-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00468481 | COMPLETED | Neural Tube Defects; Contraception; Oral Contraceptives (OC) |
Bayer |
2007-04 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00413062 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Organon and Co |
2006-06 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00511199 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Organon and Co |
2006-05-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00511433 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Organon and Co |
2006-10 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01258660 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Bayer |
2006-12 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00356447 | COMPLETED | Vasomotor Symptoms |
Bayer |
2006-05 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00593294 | COMPLETED | Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
Federico II University |
2006-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01253187 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Bayer |
2006-10 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01253174 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Bayer |
2006-08 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01182194 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Teva Pharmaceuticals USA |
2006-06 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01182207 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Teva Pharmaceuticals USA |
2006-07 | PHASE1 |
| NCT00185419 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Bayer |
2003-11 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00102141 | COMPLETED | Hypertension; Postmenopause |
Bayer |
2004-04 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00651469 | COMPLETED | Acne Vulgaris |
Bayer |
2003-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00651599 | COMPLETED | Vasomotor Symptoms |
Bayer |
2004-07 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00367276 | COMPLETED | Healthy |
Bayer |
2002-12 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01511822 | COMPLETED | PCOS; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
AGUNCO Obstetrics and Gynecology Centre |
PHASE4 | |
| NCT00656981 | COMPLETED | Acne Vulgaris |
Bayer |
2003-01 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00185484 | COMPLETED | Contraception |
Bayer |
2004-03 | PHASE3 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-04-27)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).