research use only

PSF Antibody [M17A24]

Cat.No.: F4391

    Application: Reactivity:

    Usage Information

    Dilution
    1:500-1:1000
    Application
    WB, IP, IHC, IF
    Reactivity
    Human, Mouse
    Source
    Mouse Monoclonal Antibody
    Storage Buffer
    PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3
    Storage (from the date of receipt)
    -20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years
    Predicted MW
    80 kDa

    Datasheet & SDS

    Biological Description

    Specificity
    PSF Antibody [M17A24] detects endogenous levels of total PSF protein.
    Clone
    M17A24
    Background
    PSF (Polypyrimidine tract-binding protein-associated splicing factor) belongs to the DBHS family of nuclear proteins and functions as a multifunctional nucleic acid-binding regulator of gene expression. The protein contains two RNA recognition motifs, a DNA-binding domain, and an N-terminal proline/glutamine-rich region that mediates protein-protein interactions. PSF represses transcription of multiple oncogenic genes through direct binding to their regulatory regions via its DNA-binding domain, while RNA-binding domains form complexes with non-coding VL30 retroelement RNA to release PSF repression and reverse transcriptional silencing. PSF stimulates splicing and 3'-end cleavage of pre-mRNA in a manner dependent on RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain phosphorylation and transcriptional activator strength, with distinct RNA recognition motifs playing nonredundant roles in promoting efficient cotranscriptional processing of 5'-proximal introns. PSF coordinates with p54nrb/NonO in spliceosomal complexes and interacts with U5 snRNP stem-loop 1 to recruit tri-snRNP subunits, ensuring accurate intron removal. The protein anchors hyper-edited RNAs in paraspeckles through high-affinity binding to inosine-rich sequences, preventing their cytoplasmic export until NEAT1 dissociation or specific cleavage relieves retention. PSF binds directly to double-strand breaks via its N-terminal RGG box through the proline-rich domain and recruits RAD51D recombinase for homologous recombination repair. Increased PSF expression inhibits proliferation and colony formation while suppressing oncogenes like P450ssc and GAGE6.
    References
    • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16079199/
    • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16024807/

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