CAS No. 526-36-3

Batch: Purity:99.94
Xylometazoline Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Xylometazoline product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 526-36-3
Molecular Formula

C16H24N2

Molecular Weight (MW) 244.38
SMILES CC1=CC(=CC(=C1CC2=NCCN2)C)C(C)(C)C

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Xylometazoline is a potent alpha-adrenergic receptor agonist that targets both alpha-1 and alpha-2 adrenoceptor subtypes. Activation of these G protein-coupled receptors stimulates intracellular calcium signaling and vascular smooth muscle contraction, leading to direct vasoconstriction of nasal mucosal blood vessels. This receptor activation effectively reduces tissue edema, vascular permeability, and nasal airway resistance. [1]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 49 mg/mL (200.5 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Ethanol 49 mg/mL
Water Insoluble
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.