CAS No. 134308-13-7

Batch: Purity:99.91
Tolcapone Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Tolcapone product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

IUPAC Name (3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrophenyl)-(4-methylphenyl)methanone
CAS Number 134308-13-7
Molecular Formula

 

C14H11NO5
Molecular Weight (MW) 273.24
SMILES CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)C2=CC(=C(C(=C2)O)O)[N+](=O)[O-]
InChIKey MIQPIUSUKVNLNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Biological Activity

Tolcapone is a selective, potent, and reversible inhibitor of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT). By inhibiting COMT-mediated degradation of endogenous catecholamines, it prevents the enzymatic O-methylation of dopamine, epinephrine, norepinephrine, and L-DOPA. Consequently, this targeted inhibition elevates dopamine availability within central and peripheral nervous system tissues, suppressing dopamine clearance and modulating downstream catecholamine metabolism and neurotransmitter signaling pathways.

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 55 mg/mL (201.28 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Ethanol 55 mg/mL
Water Insoluble
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
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Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.