CAS No. 298-96-4

Batch: Purity:99.03
Tetrazolium Red Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Tetrazolium Red product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 298-96-4
Molecular Formula

C19H15N4.Cl

Molecular Weight (MW) 334.80

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Tetrazolium Red (2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride) is a redox-sensitive histochemical dye that serves as an indicator of mitochondrial dehydrogenase activity. In metabolically active cells, intact mitochondrial dehydrogenases reduce the colorless dye into a bright red, water-insoluble formazan precipitate. Conversely, damaged or necrotic tissue with impaired enzymatic activity fails to reduce the reagent and remains unstained, providing clear visual differentiation to delineate and quantify myocardial and cerebral infarct sizes in ischemic injury models. [1]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 67 mg/mL (200.11 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Water 67 mg/mL
Ethanol 67 mg/mL
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.