CAS No. 444932-31-4

Batch: Purity:99.87
TC-O 9311 Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the TC-O 9311 product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 444932-31-4
Molecular Formula

C20H19N3O4

Molecular Weight (MW) 365.38
SMILES COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)C(=O)NNC(=O)NC2=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=C2)OC

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

TC-O 9311 is a potent agonist of the orphan G protein-coupled receptor 139 (GPR139). Activation of GPR139 by this small molecule modulates intracellular signaling pathways, particularly downstream Gq/11-mediated signaling, which regulates intracellular calcium mobilization and neuronal excitability. Target activation influences central nervous system function, contributing to the modulation of neuroendocrine activity and neurological phenotypes. [1]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 73 mg/mL (199.79 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Water Insoluble
Ethanol Insoluble
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.