CAS No. 122-11-2

Batch: Purity:100
Sulphadimethoxine Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Sulphadimethoxine product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 122-11-2
Molecular Formula

C12H14N4O4S

Molecular Weight (MW) 310.33
SMILES COC1=NC(=NC(=C1)NS(=O)(=O)C2=CC=C(C=C2)N)OC

Biological Activity

Sulphadimethoxine is a long-acting sulfonamide antimicrobial agent that functions as a competitive inhibitor of bacterial dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS). By competing with para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) for active site binding on DHPS, it selectively disrupts the essential bacterial folate biosynthesis pathway. This enzymatic blockade suppresses purine and pyrimidine nucleotide synthesis, ultimately leading to the inhibition of bacterial DNA replication and cell growth. [1]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 62 mg/mL (199.78 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Water Insoluble
Ethanol Insoluble
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
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Reference

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Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.