CAS No. 244-63-3

Batch: Purity:99.82
Norharmane Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Norharmane product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 244-63-3
Molecular Formula

C11H8N2

Molecular Weight (MW) 168.19
SMILES [NH]1C2=C(C=CC=C2)C3=C1C=NC=C3

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Norharmane is a β-carboline alkaloid and potent inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) and monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B). By inhibiting mitochondrial MAO enzymes, it prevents the oxidative deamination of biogenic amine neurotransmitters. This inhibition modulates monoaminergic signaling pathways in the central nervous system, leading to altered neurotransmitter turnover, enhanced neurochemical levels, and potential neuroprotective downstream phenotypes.[1][2]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
🧮 Molarity Calculator

Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 34 mg/mL (202.15 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Water Insoluble
Ethanol Insoluble
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.