CAS No. 1821370-28-8

Batch: Purity:99.98
MitoPQ Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the MitoPQ product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

IUPAC Name 10-[4-(1-methylpyridin-1-ium-4-yl)pyridin-1-ium-1-yl]decyl-triphenylphosphanium triiodide
CAS Number 1821370-28-8
Molecular Formula

C39H46N2P.3I

Molecular Weight (MW) 954.48
InChIKey AOZZGHKENAZYTD-UHFFFAOYSA-K

Biological Activity

MitoPQ (MitoParaquat) is a mitochondria-targeted redox cycler comprising a triphenylphosphonium cation conjugated to paraquat. Driven by the mitochondrial membrane potential, it selectively accumulates within the mitochondrial matrix and generates superoxide by redox cycling at the flavin site of complex I. This localized superoxide production modulates mitochondrial redox signaling, impairs respiratory function, and induces dose-dependent oxidative stress and cellular dysfunction in cell models. [1]

Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 100 mg/mL (104.76 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Water 100 mg/mL
Ethanol 100 mg/mL
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Free Aliquotting Service

Pre-aliquoted for Longevity: Solid-state aliquots offer longer shelf life compared to stock solutions.

Looking for a specific aliquot size? Contact your local sales representative or orders@selleckchem.com.

Reference

Jump to

Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.