Several completed Phase I clinical trials evaluated laninamivir octanoate to investigate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of single ascending inhaled doses. Sponsored by Biota Scientific Management Pty Ltd in collaboration with Vaxart and U.S. government agencies—including the Department of Health and Human Services and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases—these early-phase studies established baseline human pharmacological and pulmonary safety profiles in asthmatic participants and elderly cohorts evaluated for influenza management.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02022761 | Completed | Asthma |
Biota Scientific Management Pty Ltd|Department of Health and Human Services|Vaxart |
2013-10 | Phase 1 |
| NCT00657111 | Completed | Influenza |
Biota Scientific Management Pty Ltd|National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)|Vaxart |
2008-04 | Phase 1 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).
- Laninamivir Octanoate Solubility in DMSO
- Laninamivir Octanoate Stock Solution
- Laninamivir Octanoate Storage
- Laninamivir Octanoate Stability
- Laninamivir Octanoate Molecular Weight
- Laninamivir Octanoate SMILES
- Laninamivir Octanoate CAS Number
- Laninamivir Octanoate Chemical Structure (2D and 3D)
- Laninamivir Octanoate SDS|MSDS