CAS No. 498-94-2

Batch: Purity:99
Isonipecotic acid Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Isonipecotic acid product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 498-94-2
Molecular Formula
C6H11NO2
Molecular Weight (MW) 129.16
SMILES C1CNCCC1C(=O)O

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Isonipecotic acid is a heterocyclic small molecule that acts as a partial agonist of the GABAA receptor. By binding to GABAA receptors, it promotes chloride ion influx through the receptor channel, leading to neuronal membrane hyperpolarization. This activation modulates GABAergic neurotransmission, downstream central nervous system signaling pathways, and inhibitory neural circuits. [1]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
Water 26 mg/mL
DMSO Insoluble
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.