CAS No. 36945-98-9

Batch: Purity:99.68
Icilin Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Icilin product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 36945-98-9
Molecular Formula

C16H13N3O4

Molecular Weight (MW) 311.29
SMILES OC1=C(C=CC=C1)N2CC=C(NC2=O)C3=CC(=CC=C3)[N;v5](=O)=O

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Icilin is a synthetic agonist of the cold-activated transient receptor potential M8 (TRPM8) ion channel. Activation of TRPM8 channels by cooling agents facilitates intracellular calcium ion influx into sensory neurons and leads to cellular membrane depolarization. These TRPM8-driven cation currents activate downstream somatosensory signaling pathways that ultimately govern thermal perception and cold sensation responses.[1][2]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 62 mg/mL (199.17 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Water Insoluble
Ethanol Insoluble
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.