CAS No. 56-81-5

Batch: Purity:
Glycerol Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Glycerol product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 56-81-5
Molecular Formula

C3H8O3

Molecular Weight (MW) 92.09
SMILES C(C(CO)O)O

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Glycerol is a polyol derivative and chemical osmolyte that functions as a solvent, emollient, and biochemical stabilizing agent. It alters the separation characteristics of polyacrylamide nucleoprotein gels and helps prevent the dissociation of nucleosomes and other protein-DNA complexes during electrophoresis. Through preferential exclusion and hydration mechanisms, glycerol stabilizes macromolecular protein native conformations and biomolecular complexes in aqueous solution. [1]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.