CAS No. 302-72-7

Batch: Purity:100.00
DL-Alanine Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the DL-Alanine product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 302-72-7
Molecular Formula

C3H7NO2

Molecular Weight (MW) 89.09

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

DL-Alanine is a racemic mixture of L- and D-alanine that functions as a key metabolic intermediate and chelating agent capable of forming coordination complexes with transition metals such as Cu(II), Zn(II), and Cd(II). As a fundamental amino acid component, it participates in the glucose-alanine cycle to facilitate nitrogen transport and gluconeogenesis between peripheral tissues and the liver, thereby maintaining systemic energy homeostasis and amino acid metabolism. [1]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
Water 18 mg/mL
DMSO Insoluble
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)
Ethanol Insoluble
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.