CAS No. 13192-04-6

Batch: Purity:96.30
Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 13192-04-6
Molecular Formula

C7H10O5

Molecular Weight (MW) 174.15

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Dimethyl 2-oxoglutarate is a cell-permeable ester analog of α-ketoglutarate that acts as an essential cofactor and substrate for 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases, including TET DNA hydroxylases and JmjC domain-containing histone demethylases. Upon intracellular cleavage, it replenishes the tricarboxylic acid cycle pool, promotes histone and DNA demethylation, and modulates cellular differentiation and epigenetic reprogramming. [1][2]

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 35 mg/mL (200.97 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Water 35 mg/mL
Ethanol 35 mg/mL
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).
Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.