CAS No. 500-05-0

Batch: Purity:98.46
Coumalic acid Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Coumalic acid product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

CAS Number 500-05-0
Molecular Formula

C6H4O4

Molecular Weight (MW) 140.09
SMILES OC(=O)C1=COC(=O)C=C1

Biological Activity

Coumalic acid is a bio-based 2-pyrone platform compound and versatile chemical scaffold utilized for the synthesis of bioactive molecules and targeted enzyme inhibitors. Derivatives constructed upon the coumalic acid core selectively inhibit tumor-associated human carbonic anhydrase isoforms IX and XII over cytosolic off-targets. Inhibition of these carbonic anhydrase isoforms disrupts pH regulation in hypoxic microenvironments, leading to altered cellular adaptation and impaired survival of tumor cells.

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 28 mg/mL (199.87 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Water 2 mg/mL
Ethanol 2 mg/mL
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).

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Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.