CAS No. 78281-72-8

Batch: Purity:99.95
Nepafenac Chemical Structure
Chemical Structure
Check the Nepafenac product page for in-depth specifications, including solubility, stock solutions, MOA, and working concentrations.

Chemical Information

IUPAC Name 2-(2-amino-3-benzoylphenyl)acetamide
CAS Number 78281-72-8
Molecular Formula

C15H14N2O2

Molecular Weight (MW) 254.28
SMILES C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)C2=CC=CC(=C2N)CC(=O)N
InChIKey QEFAQIPZVLVERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Ordering Information

Biological Activity

Nepafenac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory prodrug that targets cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) following conversion to its active metabolite, amfenac. By inhibiting COX activity, it blocks the synthesis of pro-inflammatory prostaglandins in ocular tissues. This suppression of prostaglandin signaling attenuates vascular permeability, tissue swelling, and ocular inflammatory responses in preclinical models.

How to Prepare Stock Solution?

Concentration Volume Mass
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Solubility

Batch:
All in vitro solubility values are batch-tested experimental data (non-literature values).
Solvent Solubility & Note
DMSO 51 mg/mL (200.56 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO. The recommended stock concentration is 10 mM in DMSO.)
Ethanol 4 mg/mL
Water Insoluble
FAQ
Q: Why does a DMSO stock precipitate in media/saline?
A: It is caused by unheated aqueous media (supersaturation), local solvent shock, or incorrect mixing sequence.
How to fix it?
  • Preheat media/saline to 37°C.
  • Mix rapidly (pipette/vortex) upon addition.
  • For complex mixes, always add the aqueous phase last.
  • Re-dissolve minor precipitates with a 37°C water bath and sonication (≤30 min).

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Note: Technical data last updated: Sep 1, 2026.