Pramlintide Acetate has been evaluated in numerous clinical trials investigating its therapeutic efficacy across various metabolic and non-metabolic indications. Clinical investigations span Early Phase 1 through Phase 4 studies, sponsored by academic medical centers and industry leaders such as AstraZeneca, the Joslin Diabetes Center, and the Danish Headache Center. Research primarily focuses on glycemic control and weight management in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and obesity, while exploratory trials such as NCT03598075 and NCT04252612 have investigated its roles in migraine provocation and cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma. Recruitment statuses across these clinical evaluations range from completed and active to terminated or withdrawn.
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07679516 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Healthy Adult Participants; Bone Physiology; Bone Blood Flow Regulation; Peptide Hormones |
University of Copenhagen |
2026-07-19 | |
| NCT03560960 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Alzheimer Disease; Mild Cognitive Impairment |
Boston University |
2020-02-04 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT07506369 | RECRUITING | Obesity & Overweight |
University Hospital, Gentofte, Copenhagen |
2026-04 | |
| NCT06619015 | WITHDRAWN | Obesity; Appetite Regulation; PreDiabetes |
Esbjerg Hospital - University Hospital of Southern Denmark |
2025-04-01 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT06046417 | UNKNOWN | type1diabetes; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 |
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre |
2023-11-30 | PHASE2; PHASE3 |
| NCT06422325 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes |
Oregon Health and Science University |
2024-07-12 | |
| NCT06186063 | UNKNOWN | Bone Diseases, Metabolic; Type 1 Diabetes |
Filip Krag Knop |
2024-02-12 | |
| NCT00691158 | UNKNOWN | Obesity |
Oregon Health and Science University |
2006-01 | |
| NCT04243629 | UNKNOWN | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Type 1 Diabetes; Postprandial Hyperglycemia |
McGill University |
2021-11-12 | |
| NCT04252612 | WITHDRAWN | Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute |
2020-01-30 | EARLY_PHASE1 |
| NCT05199714 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes |
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre |
2022-02-21 | |
| NCT04163874 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes; Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus; Hyperglycemia, Postprandial |
McGill University |
2020-02-14 | |
| NCT03800875 | COMPLETED | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 |
McGill University |
2019-02-08 | PHASE2 |
| NCT04074317 | COMPLETED | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus |
Xeris Pharmaceuticals |
2019-08-22 | PHASE2 |
| NCT03598075 | COMPLETED | Migraine Without Aura |
Danish Headache Center |
2018-07-01 | |
| NCT03993366 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus |
McGill University |
2019-03-01 | |
| NCT03547427 | TERMINATED | Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus |
University of Virginia |
2018-05-20 | |
| NCT03916640 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus |
Adocia |
2019-01-04 | PHASE1 |
| NCT03512236 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus |
Adocia |
2018-04-25 | PHASE1 |
| NCT02814123 | COMPLETED | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 |
McGill University |
2017-01-13 | PHASE2 |
| NCT02500979 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus |
AstraZeneca |
2015-08-17 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01269047 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes |
Albert Einstein College of Medicine |
2009-08 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01841359 | COMPLETED | Hypoglycemia; Evidence of Previous Gastric Surgery |
Joslin Diabetes Center |
2010-02-02 | PHASE4 |
| NCT01839370 | COMPLETED | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 |
University of Virginia |
2013-07 | |
| NCT01708044 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes |
AstraZeneca |
2012-11 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01269008 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes |
Albert Einstein College of Medicine |
2010-12 | PHASE1 |
| NCT01434862 | TERMINATED | Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus |
University of Virginia |
2011-02 | |
| NCT01137695 | UNKNOWN | Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
Cheryl Rosenfeld, DO |
2010-05 | PHASE3 |
| NCT01235741 | TERMINATED | Obesity |
AstraZeneca |
2011-01 | PHASE2 |
| NCT01165944 | WITHDRAWN | Diabetes Mellitus |
University of Colorado, Denver |
2009-08 | PHASE1; PHASE2 |
| NCT00690235 | COMPLETED | Schizophrenia; Schizoaffective Disorder; Diabetes; Weight Gain |
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center |
2007-11 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00950677 | COMPLETED | Type 2 Diabetes |
Baylor College of Medicine |
2009-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00732147 | WITHDRAWN | Type 2 Diabetes |
University of Maryland, Baltimore |
2009-04 | |
| NCT00842075 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes |
University of Colorado, Denver |
2006-12 | |
| NCT00819234 | COMPLETED | Obesity |
AstraZeneca |
2008-11 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00673387 | COMPLETED | Overweight; Obesity |
AstraZeneca |
2008-04 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00442767 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus |
Montefiore Medical Center |
2007-02 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00505882 | WITHDRAWN | Type 1 Diabetes |
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center |
2007-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00460304 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes |
Diabetes Care Center |
2007-09 | |
| NCT00467649 | COMPLETED | Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
AstraZeneca |
2007-05 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00502138 | COMPLETED | IDDM |
University Diabetes & Endocrine Consultants |
2007-07 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00291772 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes |
Baylor College of Medicine |
2006-01 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00392925 | COMPLETED | Overweight; Obesity |
AstraZeneca |
2006-10 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00313183 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus |
AstraZeneca |
2006-04 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00402077 | COMPLETED | Overweight; Obesity |
AstraZeneca |
2006-11 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00189514 | COMPLETED | Obesity |
AstraZeneca |
2005-09 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00489645 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes |
Ludwig-Maximilians - University of Munich |
2005-01 | |
| NCT00240253 | COMPLETED | Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
AstraZeneca |
2005-10 | PHASE4 |
| NCT00112021 | COMPLETED | Obesity |
AstraZeneca |
2005-05 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00107107 | COMPLETED | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 |
AstraZeneca |
2002-11 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00108004 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus; Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
AstraZeneca |
2003-04 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00444561 | COMPLETED | Overweight; Obesity |
AstraZeneca |
2004-08 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00042601 | COMPLETED | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
AstraZeneca |
2002-07 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00042458 | COMPLETED | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 |
AstraZeneca |
2002-04 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00042471 | COMPLETED | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
AstraZeneca |
2002-06 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00044707 | COMPLETED | Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent |
AstraZeneca |
2002-08 | PHASE2 |
| NCT00206258 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes |
Baylor College of Medicine |
2002-07 | PHASE3 |
| NCT00206297 | COMPLETED | Type 1 Diabetes |
Baylor College of Medicine |
2003-10 | PHASE3 |
(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-07-09)
Mechanism and Biochemical Profile
Appendix RUO and cGMP Quality Standards
| Quality Dimension | RUO (Research Use Only) | cGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Applicability | Prohibited in human clinical trials or medical diagnostics. | Mandatory for human clinical trials (Phase I–III) and therapies. |
| Regulatory Status | Non-regulated grade; exempt from drug manufacturing laws. | Legally enforced by health authorities (e.g., FDA, EMA, NMPA). |
| Facility Environment | Unclassified analytical or research laboratories. | Validated Cleanrooms (ISO Class 5–8) with continuous monitoring. |
| Quality Control | Basic purity and activity testing. | Rigorous safety release testing (Sterility, Endotoxin, Mycoplasma). |
| Process Validation | Basic equipment calibration; no process validation required. | Full qualification (IQ/OQ/PQ) and complete batch records. |
| Quality Assurance | Vendor self-declared without required formal QMS. | Mandatory QA/QC unit, Change Control, CAPA, and vendor audits. |
| Regulatory Impact | High risk of IND rejection if used as a critical raw material. | Required for IND/NDA filings, supported by Drug Master Files (DMF). |
Footnotes
Regulatory Note: Governed by FDA (21 CFR Parts 210/211/312), EMA (EudraLex Vol 4), ICH Guidelines (E6/Q7/Q9/Q10), and compendial standards (USP <71>/<85>/<1043>).
- Pramlintide Acetate Solubility in DMSO
- Pramlintide Acetate Stock Solution
- Pramlintide Acetate Storage
- Pramlintide Acetate Stability
- Pramlintide Acetate Molecular Weight
- Pramlintide Acetate SMILES
- Pramlintide Acetate CAS Number
- Pramlintide Acetate Chemical Structure (2D and 3D)
- Pramlintide Acetate SDS|MSDS