research use only

Olig2 Antibody [C6H24]

Cat.No.: F7085

    Application: Reactivity:
    • F7085-wb
      Lane 1: Mouse brain, Lane 2: Rat brain

    Usage Information

    Dilution
    1:1000
    1:50
    1:50-1:200
    1:200-1:800
    Application
    WB, IP, IHC, IF
    Reactivity
    Human, Mouse, Rat
    Source
    Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody
    Storage Buffer
    PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3
    Storage (from the date of receipt)
    -20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years
    Predicted MW
    35 kDa

    Datasheet & SDS

    Biological Description

    Specificity
    Olig2 Antibody [C6H24] detects endogenous levels of total Olig2 protein.
    Clone
    C6H24
    Synonym(s)
    Oligodendrocyte transcription factor 2; OLIG2
    Background
    Olig2 is a class II basic helix–loop–helix (bHLH) transcription factor that governs glial and neuronal fate decisions in the central nervous system, with essential roles in oligodendrocyte and motor neuron development. Olig2 contains a DNA‑binding bHLH domain and a distinct N‑terminal repression module that enables it to either activate or repress transcription depending on cofactor context, and its activity is further tuned by phosphorylation at specific serine residues that influence progenitor proliferation versus differentiation. Olig2 is expressed in neural progenitors of the ventricular zone, where it promotes oligodendrocyte lineage specification and maturation by directly upregulating Sox10 and reinforcing a positive feedback loop between Olig2 and Sox10 that maintains oligodendrocyte‑precursor and late‑differentiation programs, and it also acts as a fate‑restricting factor that suppresses neuronal differentiation in certain progenitor pools to preserve cycling progenitor states. In the cerebellum, Olig2 is transiently expressed in ventricular‑zone progenitors during early embryogenesis, where it controls the rate of neurogenesis and is required for the proper generation of Purkinje cells without affecting the production of some interneuron subtypes, indicating a stage‑specific role in cerebellar neuronal specification. Olig2 is universally expressed in diffuse gliomas regardless of grade and is required for the self‑renewal and proliferation of glioma‑initiating cells, and its phosphorylation‑dependent repression of CDK inhibitors such as CDKN1A sustains progenitor‑like growth and tumorigenic potential.
    References
    • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16093378/
    • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29759978/

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