research use only
Cat.No.: F3057
| Dilution |
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|
| Application |
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| WB, IP |
| Reactivity |
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| Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey |
| Source |
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| Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody |
| Storage Buffer |
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| PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3 |
| Storage (from the date of receipt) |
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| -20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years |
| Predicted MW |
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| 320 kDa |
| Positive Control | HeLa cells; A204 cells |
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| Negative Control |
| Specificity |
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| Neurofibromin 1 Antibody [J9P10] detects endogenous levels of total Neurofibromin 1 protein. |
| Clone |
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| J9P10 |
| Synonym(s) |
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| Neurofibromin; Neurofibromatosis-related protein NF-1; Neurofibromin truncated; NF1 |
| Background |
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| Neurofibromin 1, encoded by the tumor suppressor NF1 gene, is a large, multifunctional Ras GTPase-activating protein (RasGAP) crucial for downregulating Ras signaling in neurons, Schwann cells, and oligodendrocytes. It is characterized by an N-terminal cysteine-serine-rich domain, a central GAP-related domain (GRD) with a catalytic arginine finger, a Sec14-PH phospholipid-binding motif, and a C-terminal domain. Neurofibromin accelerates the hydrolysis of GTP to GDP on Ras, effectively shutting off the Raf/MEK/ERK MAPK pathway to restrain cell proliferation and regulate differentiation. It also modulates cAMP/PKA signaling via adenylate cyclase, interacts with microtubules, and partners with proteins like SPRED1 and ABI1 to regulate the actin cytoskeleton. Loss-of-function NF1 mutations, causing neurofibromatosis type 1, lead to hyperactive Ras, contributing to benign plexiform neurofibromas, malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNST), gliomas, and various developmental abnormalities. Somatic NF1 mutations are frequently found in sporadic cancers, including melanoma, glioblastoma, and non-small cell lung cancer, where they drive tumor progression and confer resistance to therapy due to uncontrolled Ras-mediated signaling. |
| References |
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