Ethidium bromide

Catalog No.S3689 Batch:S368901

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Technical Data

Formula

C21H20N3.Br

Molecular Weight 394.31 CAS No. 1239-45-8
Solubility (25°C)* In vitro DMSO 78 mg/mL (197.81 mM)
Water 7 mg/mL (17.75 mM)
Ethanol 1 mg/mL (2.53 mM)
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
* Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.)

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Biological Activity

Description Ethidium Bromide (Homidium bromide, EtBr, EB) is an intercalating agent which resembles a DNA base pair and commonly used as a fluorescent tag (nucleic acid stain) in molecular biology laboratories for techniques such as agarose gel electrophoresis.
In vitro Ethidium Bromide (EtBr) is sometimes added to running buffer during the separation of DNA fragments by agarose gel electrophoresis. It is used because upon binding of the molecule to the DNA and illumination with a UV light source, the DNA banding pattern can be visualized. The mode of binding of EtBr is intercalation between the base pairs. This binding changes the charge, weight, conformation, and flexibility of the DNA molecule. The mobility of DNA was always less in the gels with EtBr[1].

Protocol (from reference)

Selleck's Ethidium bromide has been cited by 6 publications

The cGAS-STING pathway-dependent sensing of mitochondrial DNA mediates ocular surface inflammation [ Signal Transduct Target Ther, 2023, 8(1):371] PubMed: 37735446
The cGAS-STING pathway-dependent sensing of mitochondrial DNA mediates ocular surface inflammation [ Signal Transduct Target Ther, 2023, 8(1):371] PubMed: 37735446
Omarigliptin Protects the Integrity of the Blood-Brain Barrier After Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Mice [ J Inflamm Res, 2023, 16:2535-2548] PubMed: 37342770
cGAS-STING activation contributes to podocyte injury in diabetic kidney disease [ iScience, 2022, 25(10):105145] PubMed: 36176590
cGAS-STING mediates cytoplasmic mitochondrial-DNA-induced inflammatory signal transduction during accelerated senescence of pancreatic β-cells induced by metabolic stress [ FASEB J, 2022, 36(5):e22266] PubMed: 35357035
Tumor treating fields increases membrane permeability in glioblastoma cells [ Cell Death Discov, 2018, 4:113] PubMed: 30534421

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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.

NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.