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How to Cite 1. For In-Text Citation (Materials & Methods): 2. For Key Resources Table: |
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| Formula | C30H30Cl2N4O4 |
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| Molecular Weight | 581.49 | CAS No. | 675576-98-4 | ||||||||
| Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 100 mg/mL (171.97 mM) | ||||||||
| Ethanol | 100 mg/mL (171.97 mM) | ||||||||||
| Water | Insoluble | ||||||||||
| In vivo (Add solvents to the product individually and in order) |
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
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| Description | Nutlin-3a ((-)-Nutlin-3), the active enantiomer of Nutlin-3, inhibits the p53/MDM2 interaction with IC50 of 90 nM in a cell-free assay. Nutlin-3a induces autophagy and apoptosis in a p53-dependent manner. | ||
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| In vitro | Nutlin-3a displaces p53 from the binding pocket of MDM2 and thereby releases p53 from inhibition and proteasomal degradation, leading to induction of its downstream targets, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. Seven days of incubation with 10 μM of this compound led to >90% inhibition of NIH3T3 cells’ growth[1]. This compound stabilizes and activates p53, and induces p21 expression in a dose-dependent manner[1]. It effectively depletes the S-phase compartment to 0.2-2% and increases the G1- and G2/M-phase compartments[1]. This chemical induces apoptosis in ~60% of SJSA-1 and MHM cells after 40 h, which increased further after 60 h (85% and 65%, respectively) [1]. | ||
| In vivo | Nutlin-3a suppresses xenograft growth in a dose-dependent fashion with the highest dose (200 mg/kg) showing a substantial tumor shrinkage [1]. This compound is a selective activator of the p53 pathway in vivo and highly efficacious against SJSA-1 osteosarcoma tumors[1]. Tumors with wild-type p53 and mdm2 gene amplification will respond best to therapy with this chemical. | ||
| Features | Highly selective MDM2 inhibitor with a much lower effect on MDMX. Most effective on tumors with wild type p53. |
| Kinase Assay:[3] |
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| Cell Assay:[2] |
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| Animal Study:[1] |
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, , J Cell Mol Med, 2017, 21(12):3435-3444

Data from [ , , Oncogene, 2016, 35(42):5552-5564 ]

Data from [ , , Int J Cancer. 2019, 144(4):777-787 ]

Data from [ , , Cancer Lett, 2016, 381(2):370-9 ]
| A cancer persistent DNA repair circuit driven by MDM2, MDM4 (MDMX), and mutant p53 for recruitment of MDC1 and 53BP1 on chromatin [ Nucleic Acids Res, 2025, 53(13)gkaf627] | PubMed: 40626562 |
| Combined MEK and PARP inhibition enhances radiation response in rectal cancer [ Cell Rep Med, 2025, 6(8):102284] | PubMed: 40782795 |
| Chaperone-mediated autophagy directs a dual mechanism to balance premature senescence and senolysis to prevent intervertebral disc degeneration [ Bone Res, 2025, 13(1):62] | PubMed: 40506462 |
| WIP1 mutations suppress DNA damage triggered bypass of the mitotic timer [ EMBO J, 2025, 10.1038/s44318-025-00495-0] | PubMed: 40551011 |
| Advanced organoid models for targeting Kras-driven lung adenocarcinoma in drug discovery and combination therapy [ J Exp Clin Cancer Res, 2025, 44(1):128] | PubMed: 40275403 |
| The Prolonged Half-Life of the p53 Missense Variant R248Q Promotes Accumulation and Heterotetramer Formation with Wildtype p53 to Exert the Dominant-Negative Effect [ Cancer Res, 2025, 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-24-1136] | PubMed: 40163352 |
| HOXC10 Protects from Skin Aging by Targeting the FZD6/Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway [ Research (Wash D C), 2025, 8:0976] | PubMed: 41268215 |
| Identification of CNOT1-CCR4-NOT as a suppressor of 53BP1-p53-p21 signaling [ Cell Rep, 2025, 44(8):116090] | PubMed: 40742806 |
| The puzzling regulation of the interferon signaling system by the p53 tumor suppressor protein [ Cell Mol Life Sci, 2025, 82(1):233] | PubMed: 40512405 |
| Reduction of lymphotoxin beta receptor induces cellular senescence via the MDMX-p53 pathway [ Cell Death Discov, 2025, 11(1):416] | PubMed: 40883295 |
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