Droxidopa

Catalog No.S3041 Batch:S304101

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Technical Data

Formula

C9H11NO5

Molecular Weight 213.19 CAS No. 23651-95-8
Solubility (25°C)* In vitro 5%TFA 5.03 mg/mL (23.59 mM)
DMSO Insoluble
Water Insoluble
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
* Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.)

Preparing Stock Solutions

Biological Activity

Description Droxidopa (L-DOPS) is a psychoactive drug and acts as a prodrug to the neurotransmitters norepinephrine (noradrenaline) and epinephrine (adrenaline).
Targets
Adrenergic Receptor [1]
In vitro Droxidopa is a pro-drug which has a structure similar to noradrenaline, but with a carboxyl group. Droxidopa can be administered orally, unlike noradrenaline, and after absorption is converted by the enzyme dopa decarboxylase into noradrenaline thus increasing levels of the neurotransmitter which is identical to endogenous noradrenaline. [1] Droxidopa is well tolerated. [2] Droxidopa could exert its pressor effect in three different ways: a) as a central stimulator of sympathetic activity; b) as a peripheral sympathetic neurotransmitter; c) as a circulating hormone. Droxidopa taken alone increases standing blood pressure. [3] Droxidopa can also cross the blood–brain barrier (BBB) where it is converted to norepinephrine and epinephrine from within the brain. [4]
In vivo The acute administration of droxidopa in PVL and BDL rats caused a significant and maintained increase in arterial pressure and mesenteric arterial resistance, with a significant decrease of mesenteric arterial and portal blood flow, without changing portal pressure and renal blood flow. Droxidopa-treated rats also showed a decreased ratio of p-eNOS/eNOS and p-AKT/AKT and increased activity of RhoK in SMA[5].
Features An artificial amino acid.

Protocol (from reference)

Animal Study:

[5]

  • Animal Models

    biliary duct-ligated (BDL) rats

  • Dosages

    25-50 mg/kg

  • Administration

    oral administration

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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.

NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.