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Formula | C24H25N5O.2HCl |
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Molecular Weight | 472.41 | CAS No. | 1219168-18-9 | |
Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | Water | 94 mg/mL (198.97 mM) | |
DMSO | Insoluble | |||
Ethanol | Insoluble | |||
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
Description | Dorsomorphin 2HCl is a potent, reversible, selective AMPK inhibitor with Ki of 109 nM in cell-free assays, exhibiting no significant inhibition of several structurally related kinases including ZAPK, SYK, PKCθ, PKA, and JAK3. Also inhibits type Ⅰ BMP receptor activity. Dorsomorphin induces autophagy in cancer cell line. | ||||||||
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Targets |
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In vitro | Dorsomorphin inhibits ACC inactivation by either AICAR or metformin, and also attenuates AICAR and metformin’s effect to increase fatty acid oxidation or suppress lipogenic genes in hepatocytes. [1] Inhibition of AMPK activity by Dorsomorphin almost completely inhibits autophagic proteolysis in HT-29 cells. [2] In addition, Dorsomorphin selectively inhibits the BMP type I receptors ALK2, ALK3 and ALK6, and thus blocks BMP-mediated SMAD1/5/8 phosphorylation, target gene transcription and osteogenic differentiation. [3] |
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In vivo | Dorsomorphin (10 mg/kg) reduces basal levels of hepcidin expression and increases serum iron concentrations in adult mice. [3] Dorsomorphin (0.2 mg/kg, i.v.) significantly reduces VCAM-1 and ICAM-1 expression in the thoracic aorta of LPS-treated rats. [4] |
Kinase Assay: |
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Cell Assay: |
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Animal Study: |
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, , Mol Brain, 2015 ,8:20.
, , FEBS Lett, 2015, 589(15):1847-54.
, , FEBS Letters, 2015, 1847-1854.
Data from [Data independently produced by , , BMC Biotechnol, 2017, 17(1):17]
Automated, High-Throughput Phenotypic Screening and Analysis Platform to Study Pre- and Post-Implantation Morphogenesis in Stem Cell-Derived Embryo-Like Structures [ Adv Sci (Weinh), 2024, 11(4):e2304987] | PubMed: 37991133 |
HiHo-AID2: boosting homozygous knock-in efficiency enables robust generation of human auxin-inducible degron cells [ Genome Biol, 2024, 25(1):58] | PubMed: 38409044 |
Molecular mechanism underlying miR-204-5p regulation of adipose-derived stem cells differentiation into cells from three germ layers [ Cell Death Discov, 2024, 10(1):95] | PubMed: 38388551 |
In Vitro Modelling of Osteogenesis Imperfecta with Patient-Derived Induced Mesenchymal Stem Cells [ Int J Mol Sci, 2024, 25(6)3417] | PubMed: 38542391 |
NINJ1 regulates ferroptosis via xCT antiporter interaction and CoA modulation [ bioRxiv, 2024, 2024.02.22.581432] | PubMed: 38464226 |
Transplantation of neural stem progenitor cells from different sources for severe spinal cord injury repair in rat [ Bioact Mater, 2023, 23:300-313] | PubMed: 36439085 |
Immuno-metabolic dendritic cell vaccine signatures associate with overall survival in vaccinated melanoma patients [ Nat Commun, 2023, 10.1038/s41467-023-42881-4] | PubMed: 37938561 |
Pathogenesis-related protein 1 suppresses oomycete pathogen by targeting against AMPK kinase complex [ J Adv Res, 2023, 43:13-26] | PubMed: 36585103 |
Cold exposure protects against medial arterial calcification development via autophagy [ J Nanobiotechnology, 2023, 21(1):226] | PubMed: 37461031 |
Interleukin-37 promotes DMBA/TPA skin cancer through SIGIRR-mediated inhibition of glycolysis in CD103+DC cells [ MedComm (2020), 2023, 4(2):e229] | PubMed: 36891351 |
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