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Technical Data
| Formula | C21H30O5 |
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| Molecular Weight | 362.46 | CAS No. | 50-23-7 | |
| Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 72 mg/mL (198.64 mM) | |
| Ethanol | 26 mg/mL (71.73 mM) | |||
| Water | Insoluble | |||
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
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Preparing Stock Solutions
Biological Activity
| Description | Hydrocortisone is a steroid hormone or glucocorticoid produced by the adrenal gland. | |
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| In vitro | Hydrocortisone prevents endothelial barrier breakdown in response to pro-inflammatory stimuli (TNFalpha administration) in the human brain microvascular endothelial cell line hCMEC/D3, which could be demonstrated to be partly based on maintenance of occludin levels. [1] Hydrocortisone-treated dendritic cells (DCs) show a decreased expression of MHC II molecules, the costimulatory molecule CD86, and the DC-specific marker CD83, as well as a strongly reduced IL-12 secretion. Hydrocortisone-treated DCs inhibits production of IFN-gamma but induces an increased release of IL-4 and no change in IL-5. Hydrocortisone reduces T-cell proliferation in dendritic cells. [2] Hydrocortisone prevents TNF-alpha induced severe degradation of the glycocalyx, increased coronary resistance, heightened vascular leak and permeability to hydroxyethyl starch and caused mast-cell degranulation in isolated guinea pig hearts. [3] Hydrocortisone reduces postischemic oxidative stress, perfusion pressure, and transudate formation in isolated guinea pig hearts. Hydrocortisone inhibits postischemic shedding of syndecan-1, heparan sulfate, and hyaluronan, as well as release of histamine from resident mast cells. [4] Hydrocortisone increases the levels of IL-4-induced germ line C epsilon transcripts by twofold and delivers the signal required for transcription of mature C epsilon mRNA. Hydrocortisone induces S mu-S epsilon deletional switch recombination in IL-4-treated B cells, and support a model of sequential isotype switching from IgM to IgE via IgG4. [5] |
Protocol (from reference)
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References
Selleck's Hydrocortisone has been cited by 29 publications
| USP11 Exacerbates Radiation-Induced Pneumonitis by Activating Endothelial Cell Inflammatory Response via OTUD5-STING Signaling [ Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys, 2024, S0360-3016(24)00307-9] | PubMed: 38364946 |
| Glucocorticoids modulate neural activity via a rapid non-genomic effect on Kv2.2 channels in the central nervous system [ Neurobiol Stress, 2024, 28:100593] | PubMed: 38075025 |
| Evolutionary histories of breast cancer and related clones [ Nature, 2023, 620(7974):607-614] | PubMed: 37495687 |
| PD-L1-mediated immune evasion in triple-negative breast cancer is linked to the loss of ZNF652 [ Cell Rep, 2023, 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113343] | PubMed: 37906592 |
| PRMT5 triggers glucocorticoid-induced cell migration in triple-negative breast cancer [ Life Sci Alliance, 2023, 6(10)e202302009] | PubMed: 37536978 |
| PRMT5 triggers glucocorticoid-induced cell migration in triple-negative breast cancer [ Life Sci Alliance, 2023, 6(10)e202302009] | PubMed: 37536978 |
| Impaired Arginine Metabolism in Hair Follicles: A Potential Mechanism in Androgenetic Alopecia [ Research Square, 2023, 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3629594/v1] | PubMed: none |
| Protocol to develop a microfluidic human corneal barrier-on-a-chip to evaluate the corneal epithelial wound repair process [ STAR Protoc, 2023, 4(1):102122] | PubMed: 36861830 |
| Lateral plate mesoderm cell-based organoid system for NK cell regeneration from human pluripotent stem cells [ Cell Discov, 2022, 8(1):121] | PubMed: 36344493 |
| Microglial debris is cleared by astrocytes via C4b-facilitated phagocytosis and degraded via RUBICON-dependent noncanonical autophagy in mice [ Nat Commun, 2022, 13(1):6233] | PubMed: 36280666 |
RETURN POLICY
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.