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Technical Data
| Formula | C15H14FN3O3 |
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| Molecular Weight | 303.29 | CAS No. | 78755-81-4 | |
| Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 7 mg/mL (23.08 mM) | |
| Water | Insoluble | |||
| Ethanol | Insoluble | |||
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
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Biological Activity
| Description | Flumazenil is a competitive GABAA receptor antagonist, used in the treatment of benzodiazepine overdoses. | |
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| In vivo | Flumazenil interacts at the central benzodiazepine receptor to antagonize or reverse the behavioral, neurologic, and electrophysiologic effects of benzodiazepine agonists and inverse agonists. Flumazenil is of some benefit in hepatic encephalopathy, but until well-designed clinical trials are conducted, hepatic encephalopathy must be considered an investigational indication for flumazenil. Flumazenil has been shown to reverse sedation caused by intoxication with benzodiazepines alone or benzodiazepines in combination with other agents, but it should not be used when cyclic antidepressant intoxication is suspected. [1] Flumazenil (1 mg/kg) induces a strong anxiolytic effect in BALB/c mice tested in the elevated plus maze and light/dark test. [2] Flumazenil (10 mg/kg) effectively prevents the reduction produced by allopregnanolone in rats. [3] Flumazenil (5-20 mg/kg) antagonizes the anticonvulsant and adverse effects of diazepam but not GYKI 52466 in mice. Flumazenil slightly reduces the anticonvulsant activity of NBQX in the MES model but not in the PTZ test. [4] Flumazenil (3.0 mg/kg) blocks the changes withdrawal from chronic ethanol treatment, which leads to a decrease in open arm time and percent open arm entries. [5] |
Protocol (from reference)
References
Selleck's Flumazenil has been cited by 3 publications
| Inhibition of GABAA receptors in intestinal stem cells prevents chemoradiotherapy-induced intestinal toxicity [ J Exp Med, 2022, 219-12e20220541] | PubMed: 36125780 |
| Evaluation of the role of different neurotransmission systems in the anticonvulsant action of sildenafil in the 6 Hz-induced psychomotor seizure threshold test in mice [Nieoczym D Biomed Pharmacother, 2018, 107:1674-1681] | PubMed: 30257385 |
| Investigation of the Anxiolytic and Antidepressant Effects of Curcumin, a Compound From Turmeric (Curcuma longa), in the Adult Male Sprague-Dawley Rat [Ceremuga TE Holist Nurs Pract, 2017, 31(3):193-203] | PubMed: 28406873 |
RETURN POLICY
Selleck Chemical’s Unconditional Return Policy ensures a smooth online shopping experience for our customers. If you are in any way unsatisfied with your purchase, you may return any item(s) within 7 days of receiving it. In the event of product quality issues, either protocol related or product related problems, you may return any item(s) within 365 days from the original purchase date. Please follow the instructions below when returning products.
SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.
NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.