Vacuolin-1

Catalog No.S6912 Batch:S691201

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Technical Data

Formula

C26H24IN7O

Molecular Weight 577.42 CAS No. 351986-85-1
Solubility (25°C)* In vitro DMSO 10 mg/mL (17.31 mM)
Water Insoluble
Ethanol Insoluble
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
* Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.)

Preparing Stock Solutions

Biological Activity

Description Vacuolin-1 is a potent and cell-permeable inhibitor that blocks the Ca(2+)-dependent exocytosis of lysosomes and prevents the release of lysosomal content without affecting the process of resealing. Vacuolin-1 is also a potent and selective PIKfyve inhibitor, and inhibits autophagy by impairing lysosomal maturation via PIKfyve inhibition.
Targets
PIKfyve [1]
In vitro

Vacuolin-1 blocks both ionophore- and wound-induced, Ca2+-dependent exocytosis of lysosomes, but does not block Ca2+-dependent fusion of enlargeosomes with the plasma membrane.[1]

In vivo

Vacuolin-1 significantly suppresses the metastasis and/or tumor growth of breast cancer or melanoma. Vacuolin-1 targets Capping protein Zβ (CapZβ) to inhibit endosomal trafficking and metastasis.[3]

Protocol (from reference)

Cell Assay:

[1]

  • Cell lines

    Human HeLa cells, Human A431 cells, monkey BSC-1 cells

  • Concentrations

    1 μM-10 μM

  • Incubation Time

    20-180 min

  • Method

    HeLa cells grown on 25 mm diameter coverslips in six-well plates are incubated for 10 min with BSA conjugated with 5 nm gold particles, followed by a 3–12 h incubation in a medium without BSA–gold. During the last 20–180 min of the chase, the cells are incubated in 0.2% DMSO with or without 1 μM vacuolin-1. For electron microscopy, cells are washed with PBS, fixed at room temperature for 30 min, and processed for ultrathin cryosectioning and immunolabelling.

Selleck's Vacuolin-1 has been cited by 3 publications

Induction of lysosomal exocytosis and biogenesis via TRPML1 activation for the treatment of uranium-induced nephrotoxicity [ Nat Commun, 2023, 14(1):3997] PubMed: 37414766
Induction of lysosomal exocytosis and biogenesis via TRPML1 activation for the treatment of uranium-induced nephrotoxicity [ Nat Commun, 2023, 14(1):3997] PubMed: 37414766
Endocytosis, Distribution, and Exocytosis of Polystyrene Nanoparticles in Human Lung Cells [ Nanomaterials (Basel), 2022, 13(1)84] PubMed: 36615994

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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.

NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.