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How to Cite 1. For In-Text Citation (Materials & Methods): 2. For Key Resources Table: |
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| Formula | C30H30O12 |
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| Molecular Weight | 582.55 | CAS No. | 2130033-55-3 | ||||
| Solubility (25°C)* | In vitro | DMSO | 100 mg/mL (171.65 mM) | ||||
| Ethanol | 42 mg/mL (72.09 mM) | ||||||
| Water | Insoluble | ||||||
| In vivo (Add solvents to the product individually and in order) |
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* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble. * Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations. * Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.) |
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| Description | PHY34 is a late-stage autophagy inhibitor with nanomolar potency and significant antitumor efficacy as a single agent against HGSOC in vivo. | |
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| In vitro | PHY34 is a cytotoxic compound in both HGSOC cell lines with an IC50 of 4 nM. It has nanomolar IC50s in both MDA-MB-435 and MDAMB-231 cell lines and is more cytotoxic against MDA-MB-231 (this compound IC50 in MDA-MB-435 = 23 nM, this compound IC50 in MDA-MB-231 = 5.2 nM). This compound treatment (100 nM) results in significant increases in early and late apoptotic cells in OVCAR3[1]. |
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| In vivo | PHY34 is bioavailable through intraperitoneal administration in vivo where it significantly inhibits the growth of cancer cell lines in hollow fibers, as well as reduces ovarian tumor burden in a xenograft model. Mice are dosed with 0.6 mg/kg IV, 1.8 mg/kg IP, or 75 mg/kg PO of this compound, the observed IP bioavailability (F) for this compound is 56.6% and for PO is 2.5%. Systemic clearance (Cl) following PO dose is 194.1 L/hr/kg, roughly 40 times the mouse liver blood flow, suggesting significant extrahepatic clearance. The Tmax of this chemical (0.25 hr) suggests very fast absorption of this compound orally. This compound reduces tumor burden (OVCAR8 cells) in vivo[1]. |
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