GSK2795039

Catalog No.S8974 Batch:S897401

Technical Data

Formula

C₂₃H₂₆N₆O₂S

Molecular Weight

450.56

CAS No.

1415925-18-6

Solubility (25°C)*

In vitro

DMSO

90 mg/mL (199.75 mM)

Ethanol

20 mg/mL (44.38 mM)

Water

Insoluble

In vivo (Add solvents to the product individually and in order)

Clear solution

5%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%Tween80 3 50%ddH2O

10.0mg/ml

Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 200 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to make it clear; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.

* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
* Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.)

Preparing Stock Solutions

Biological Activity

Description

GSK2795039 is an inhibitor of NADPH oxidase 2 (NOX2) with pIC50 of 6.57 for NOX2-mediated activation of HRP/Amplex Red. GSK2795039 inhibits reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, NADPH consumption and reduces apoptosis.

Targets

ROS ^[2]	NADPH ^[2]	NOX2 (HRP/Amplex Red) ^[1] (Cell-based assay)
		6.57(pIC50)

In vitro

GSK2795039 inhibits both the formation of ROS and the utilization of the enzyme substrates, NADPH and oxygen, in a variety of semirecombinant cell-free and cell-based NOX2 assays. GSK2795039 inhibits NOX2 in an NADPH competitive manner and is selective over other NOX isoforms, xanthine oxidase, and endothelial nitric oxide synthase enzymes.^[1]

In vivo

Following systemic administration in mice, GSK2795039 abolishes the production of ROS by activated NOX2 enzyme in a paw inflammation model. GSK2795039 shows activity in a murine model of acute pancreatitis, reducing the levels of serum amylase triggered by systemic injection of cerulein.^[1]

Protocol (from reference)

Cell Assay:^{^[1]}	Cell lines NOX isoform-specific cells, PBMCs, PMNs, HL60 cells Concentrations 3.16 nM, 10 nM, 31.6 nM, 100 nM, 316 nM, 1μM, 3.16 μM, 10 μM, 31.6 μM, 100μM Incubation Time 10 min, 20 min, 30 min, 40 min, 50 min, 60 min Method For Amplex Red/HRP assay, cells are preincubated with the GSK2795039 for 10 min at room temperature in PerkinElmer black 96-well microplates at 50,000 cells per well, after which the reaction mixture is added to a final concentration of 25 μM of Amplex Red and 0.05 U/ml of HRP in HBSS. NOX enzymes are activated via 100 nM PMA (NOX1, NOX2), 1 μg/ml tetracycline for 24-h activation of inducible genes (NOX3, NOX4), and 1 μM Ca²⁺ ionophore ionomycin (NOX5).
Animal Study:^{^[1]}	Animal Models Male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats, C57BL6/J mice, gp91^phox knockout mice Dosages 2–100 mg/kg Administration IP

Cell Assay:^{^[1]}

Cell lines
NOX isoform-specific cells, PBMCs, PMNs, HL60 cells
Concentrations
3.16 nM, 10 nM, 31.6 nM, 100 nM, 316 nM, 1μM, 3.16 μM, 10 μM, 31.6 μM, 100μM
Incubation Time
10 min, 20 min, 30 min, 40 min, 50 min, 60 min
Method
For Amplex Red/HRP assay, cells are preincubated with the GSK2795039 for 10 min at room temperature in PerkinElmer black 96-well microplates at 50,000 cells per well, after which the reaction mixture is added to a final concentration of 25 μM of Amplex Red and 0.05 U/ml of HRP in HBSS. NOX enzymes are activated via 100 nM PMA (NOX1, NOX2), 1 μg/ml tetracycline for 24-h activation of inducible genes (NOX3, NOX4), and 1 μM Ca²⁺ ionophore ionomycin (NOX5).

Animal Study:^{^[1]}

Animal Models
Male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats, C57BL6/J mice, gp91^phox knockout mice
Dosages
2–100 mg/kg
Administration
IP

References

Selleck's GSK2795039 has been cited by 4 publications

Stachydrine Hydrochloride Regulates the NOX2-ROS-Signaling Axis in Pressure-Overload-Induced Heart Failure [ Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 24(18)14369]	PubMed: 37762672
Stachydrine Hydrochloride Regulates the NOX2-ROS-Signaling Axis in Pressure-Overload-Induced Heart Failure [ Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 10.3390/ijms241814369]	PubMed: 37762672
Oxidative stress mediated by the TLR4/NOX2 signalling axis is involved in polystyrene microplastic-induced uterine fibrosis in mice [ Sci Total Environ, 2022, 838(Pt 2):155825]	PubMed: 35597360
Lipopolysaccharide induces placental mitochondrial dysfunction in murine and human systems by reducing MNRR1 levels via a TLR4-independent pathway [ iScience, 2022, 25(11):105342]	PubMed: 36339251

RETURN POLICY
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SHIPPING AND STORAGE
Selleck products are transported at room temperature. If you receive the product at room temperature, please rest assured, the Selleck Quality Inspection Department has conducted experiments to verify that the normal temperature placement of one month will not affect the biological activity of powder products. After collecting, please store the product according to the requirements described in the datasheet. Most Selleck products are stable under the recommended conditions.

NOT FOR HUMAN, VETERINARY DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE.