Firefly Luciferase Antibody [H5E21]

Catalog No.: F2045

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Biological Description

Specificity Firefly Luciferase Antibody [H5E21] detects exogenously expressed proteins containing firefly luciferase.
Background Firefly luciferase is a mono-oxygenase enzyme belonging to the acyl-adenylate/thioester-forming superfamily that catalyzes bioluminescence by oxidizing the substrate D-luciferin with ATP, Mg²⁺, and oxygen, producing oxyluciferin, CO₂, AMP, and yellow-green light. Structurally, it contains a catalytic domain that first adenylates luciferin to form luciferyl-AMP and then oxygenates it to yield the excited-state oxyluciferin responsible for light emission; it also shares homology with fatty acyl-CoA synthetases, reflecting its evolutionary origin. Firefly luciferase is expressed in specialized light-producing organs of luminous beetles such as fireflies (Lampyridae), railroad worms, and click beetles, but not in non-luminous insects. Functionally, beyond its natural role in bioluminescence for mating communication and signaling, the enzyme also exhibits a secondary catalytic activity of fatty acyl-CoA synthesis, highlighting its evolutionary link to acyl-CoA synthetases. In biotechnology, it is extensively used as a sensitive reporter enzyme to measure ATP levels and monitor gene expression in molecular and cell biology.

Usage Information

Application WB, IF, FCM Dilution
WB IF FCM
1:1000 - 1:20000 1:500 1:70
Reactivity Transfected cell line - Firefly
Source Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody MW 61kDa
Storage Buffer PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3
Storage
(from the date of receipt)
-20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years

References

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19859663/

Application Data