OSI-027

Catalog No.S2624 Batch:S262401

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Technical Data

Formula

C21H22N6O3

Molecular Weight 406.44 CAS No. 936890-98-1
Solubility (25°C)* In vitro DMSO 18 mg/mL (44.28 mM)
Water Insoluble
Ethanol Insoluble
* <1 mg/ml means slightly soluble or insoluble.
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
* Room temperature shipping (Stability testing shows this product can be shipped without any cooling measures.)

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Biological Activity

Description OSI-027 (ASP4786, CERC 006, AEVI-006) is a selective and potent dual inhibitor of mTORC1 and mTORC2 with IC50 of 22 nM and 65 nM in cell-free assays, and more than 100-fold selectivity observed for mTOR than PI3Kα, PI3Kβ, PI3Kγ or DNA-PK. OSI-027 induces autophagy in cancer cells.
Targets
mTOR [4]
(Cell-free assay)
mTORC1 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
mTORC2 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
PI3Kγ [4]
(Cell-free assay)
4 nM 22 nM 65 nM 0.42 μM
In vitro

OSI-027 shows the selective and ATP competitive inhibition activities against mTORC1 and mTORC2 with IC50 of 22 nM and 65 nM, respectively. In addition, OSI-027 inhibits mTOR signaling of phospho-4E-BP1 with an IC50 of 1 μM in cell-based assays. [1] OSI-027 exhibits anti-proliferative activities against several acute leukemia cell lines of myeloid/megakaryocytic origin in a dose-dependent manner, including U937, KG-1, KBM-3B, ML-1, HL-60, and MEG-01 cells. [2] A recent study shows that inhibition of mTORC1/2 by OSI-027 effectively suppresses phosphorylation of Akt (S473) and cell proliferation in breast cancer cells. [3]

In vivo

In GEO colorectal xenograft, OSI-027 (65 mg/kg) inhibits both mTORC1 and mTORC2 effectors, including 4E-BP1, Akt, and S6 phosphorylation. Furthermore, mTORC1 and mTORC2 inhibition together by OSI-027 potently inhibits tumor growth more than mTORC1 inhibition by rapamycin. [1]

Protocol (from reference)

Kinase Assay:

[1]

  • Biochemical assays

    mTORC1 and mTORC2 inhibition is assayed using native enzyme complex immunoprecipitated from HeLa lysates at 1 mM ATP. To prepare whole cell lysates from HeLa cells, 25 g cell pellet is lysed in 60 mL of ice-cold buffer A [40 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 120 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 10 mM sodium pyrophosphate, 10 mM glycerophosphate, 50 mM NaF, 0.5 mM orthovanadate, and EDTA-free protease inhibitors containing 0.3% CHAPS] for 30 minutes on a magnetic stirrer in a cold room. After clearing of the lysates by centrifugation at 13,000 g for 10 minutes, Protein G-coated 384-well plates are incubated with 0.25 μg of mTOR antibody in 15 μL of buffer A for 1 hour at 4 °C. To each well, 40 μg of HeLa cell lysate in 15 μL of buffer A is added and incubated overnight at 4 °C to immunoprecipitate mTOR complexes. Plates are washed 3 times with buffer A and twice with immunoprecipitation wash buffer [Buffer B: 50 mM HEPES (pH 7.5) and 150 mM NaCl]. OSI-027 is added at 10 μM concentration to each well and DMSO is added to the control wells. The reaction is started by adding 150 ng of His-tagged 4E-BP1 as a substrate in the presence or absence of 100 μM ATP to each well in 25 μL of freshly prepared kinase buffer [Buffer C: 20 mM HEPES (pH 7.5), 10 mM MgCl2, 4 mM MnCl2, 10 mM β-mercaptoethanol, and 200 μM vanadate] and incubated at room temperature (RT) for 30 minutes. The reaction is stopped by transferring 25 μL of reaction mixture from each well to corresponding wells of fresh Ni-chelate-coated plates and incubated overnight at 4 °C followed by 2 hours at 37 °C. To detect phosphorylation of 4E-BP1, the plates are washed once with TBST (Tris-buffered saline containing 0.1% Tween-20) containing 5% skim milk powder. To each well, 25 μL of 1:1,000 diluted phospho-4E-BP1 antibodies in TBST containing 5% skim milk are added and incubated for 1 hour at RT. The plates are washed once with TBST and then 25 μL of anti-rabbit HRP (diluted 1:10,000) in TBST containing 5% skim milk is added. The plates are incubated for 1 hour at RT and washed 5 times with TBST. For detection of phospho-4E-BP1, 25 μL of chemiluminescent reagents A+B is added and chemiluminescence is measured using an Analyst plate reader.

Cell Assay:

[2]

  • Cell lines

    U937, KG-1, KBM-3B, ML-1, HL-60, and MEG-01

  • Concentrations

    0-10 μM

  • Incubation Time

    72 hours

  • Method

    Inhibition of proliferation is measured using the Cell Titer Glo Assay , as noted in figure legends. To generate dose–response curves, cell lines are seeded at a density of 5,000 cells per well in a 96-well plate. After 24 hours of plating, cells are dosed with varying concentrations of either OSI-027 or rapamycin. The signal for Cell Titer Glo Assay is determined 72 hours after dosing and normalized to that of vehicle-treated controls. Inhibition of proliferation, relative to vehicle-treated controls, is expressed as a fraction of 1 and graphed using PRISM software.

Animal Study:

[1]

  • Animal Models

    GEO colorectal cells are injected s.c. into the right flank of nu/nu CD-1 mice.

  • Dosages

    ≤65 mg/kg

  • Administration

    Administered via gavage.

Customer Product Validation

Data from [Urol Oncol, 2013, 1078-1439(13)00251-2]

Data from [Data independently produced by , , Br J Cancer, 2016, 114(6):650-8]

Data from [Data independently produced by , , Cell Physiol Biochem, 2018, 46(2):676-686]

Data from [Data independently produced by , , Sci Rep, 2016, 6:28945]

Selleck's OSI-027 has been cited by 39 publications

Three generations of mTOR kinase inhibitors in the activation of the apoptosis process in melanoma cells [ J Cell Commun Signal, 2023, 17(3):975-989] PubMed: 37097377
hnRNP C modulates MERS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 replication by governing the expression of a subset of circRNAs and cognitive mRNAs [ Emerg Microbes Infect, 2022, 11(1):519-531] PubMed: 35060842
Combined inhibition of BET bromodomain and mTORC1/2 provides therapeutic advantage for rhabdomyosarcoma by switching cell death mechanism [ Mol Carcinog, 2022, 10.1002/mc.23414] PubMed: 35472745
Minimal mitochondrial respiration is required to prevent cell death by inhibition of mTOR signaling in CoQ-deficient cells [ Cell Death Discov, 2021, 7(1):201] PubMed: 34349107
Dual Inhibition of mTORC1/2 Reduces Migration of Cholangiocarcinoma Cells by Regulation of Matrixmetalloproteinases [ Front Cell Dev Biol, 2021, 9:785979] PubMed: 35096817
Mitochondrial Genome-Derived circRNA mc-COX2 Functions as an Oncogene in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia [ Mol Ther Nucleic Acids, 2020, 1;20:801-811] PubMed: 32438315
Combined mTORC1/mTORC2 inhibition blocks growth and induces catastrophic macropinocytosis in cancer cells. [ Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2019, 10.1073/pnas.1911393116] PubMed: 31732667
Reverting chemoresistance of targeted agents by a ultrasoluble dendritic nanocapsule. [ J Control Release, 2019, 317:67-77] PubMed: 31756395
Targeting mTOR suppressed colon cancer growth through 4EBP1/eIF4E/PUMA pathway. [ Cancer Gene Ther, 2019, 10.1038/s41417-019-0117-7] PubMed: 31257364
Targeting mTORC1/2 with OSI-027 inhibits proliferation and migration of keloid keratinocytes [ Exp Dermatol, 2019, 28(3):270-275] PubMed: 30650200

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